Simulation Studies for the First Pathfinder of the CATCH Space Mission

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Yiming, Zhang, Juan, Tao, Lian, Li, Zhengwei, Zhao, Donghua, Yin, Qian-Qing, Wen, Xiangyang, Xiao, Jingyu, Zhang, Chen, Zhang, Shuang-Nan, Xiong, Shaolin, Bu, Qingcui, Cang, Jirong, Cao, Dezhi, Chen, Wen, Ding, Siran, Gao, Min, Gao, Yang, Hou, Shujin, Jia, Liping, Jin, Ge, Li, Dalin, Li, Jinsong, Li, Panping, Li, Yajun, Liu, Xiaojing, Ma, Ruican, Pan, Xingyu, Qi, Liqiang, Rao, Jinhui, Sun, Xianfei, Tang, Qingwen, Tang, Ruijing, Wang, Yusa, Xu, Yibo, Yang, Sheng, Yang, Yanji, Yang, Yong, Zhang, Xuan, Zhang, Yueting, Zhou, Heng, Zhao, Kang, Zhao, Qingchang, Zhao, Shujie, Zhao, Zijian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866911782907412480
author Huang, Yiming
Zhang, Juan
Tao, Lian
Li, Zhengwei
Zhao, Donghua
Yin, Qian-Qing
Wen, Xiangyang
Xiao, Jingyu
Zhang, Chen
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
Xiong, Shaolin
Bu, Qingcui
Cang, Jirong
Cao, Dezhi
Chen, Wen
Ding, Siran
Gao, Min
Gao, Yang
Hou, Shujin
Jia, Liping
Jin, Ge
Li, Dalin
Li, Jinsong
Li, Panping
Li, Yajun
Liu, Xiaojing
Ma, Ruican
Pan, Xingyu
Qi, Liqiang
Rao, Jinhui
Sun, Xianfei
Tang, Qingwen
Tang, Ruijing
Wang, Yusa
Xu, Yibo
Yang, Sheng
Yang, Yanji
Yang, Yong
Zhang, Xuan
Zhang, Yueting
Zhou, Heng
Zhao, Kang
Zhao, Qingchang
Zhao, Shujie
Zhao, Zijian
author_facet Huang, Yiming
Zhang, Juan
Tao, Lian
Li, Zhengwei
Zhao, Donghua
Yin, Qian-Qing
Wen, Xiangyang
Xiao, Jingyu
Zhang, Chen
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
Xiong, Shaolin
Bu, Qingcui
Cang, Jirong
Cao, Dezhi
Chen, Wen
Ding, Siran
Gao, Min
Gao, Yang
Hou, Shujin
Jia, Liping
Jin, Ge
Li, Dalin
Li, Jinsong
Li, Panping
Li, Yajun
Liu, Xiaojing
Ma, Ruican
Pan, Xingyu
Qi, Liqiang
Rao, Jinhui
Sun, Xianfei
Tang, Qingwen
Tang, Ruijing
Wang, Yusa
Xu, Yibo
Yang, Sheng
Yang, Yanji
Yang, Yong
Zhang, Xuan
Zhang, Yueting
Zhou, Heng
Zhao, Kang
Zhao, Qingchang
Zhao, Shujie
Zhao, Zijian
contents The Chasing All Transients Constellation Hunters (CATCH) space mission is an intelligent constellation consisting of 126 micro-satellites in three types (A, B, and C), designed for X-ray observation with the objective of studying the dynamic universe. Currently, we are actively developing the first Pathfinder (CATCH-1) for the CATCH mission, specifically for type-A satellites. CATCH-1 is equipped with Micro Pore Optics (MPO) and a 4-pixel Silicon Drift Detector (SDD) array. To assess its scientific performance, including the effective area of the optical system, on-orbit background, and telescope sensitivity, we employ the Monte Carlo software Geant4 for simulation in this study. The MPO optics exhibit an effective area of $41$ cm$^2$ at the focal spot for 1 keV X-rays, while the entire telescope system achieves an effective area of $29$ cm$^2$ at 1 keV when taking into account the SDD detector's detection efficiency. The primary contribution to the background is found to be from the Cosmic X-ray Background. Assuming a 625 km orbit with an inclination of $29^\circ$, the total background for CATCH-1 is estimated to be $8.13\times10^{-2}$ counts s$^{-1}$ in the energy range of 0.5--4 keV. Based on the background within the central detector and assuming a Crab-like source spectrum, the estimated ideal sensitivity could achieve $1.9\times10^{-12}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ for an exposure of 10$^4$ s in the energy band of 0.5--4 keV. Furthermore, after simulating the background caused by low-energy charged particles near the geomagnetic equator, we have determined that there is no need to install a magnetic deflector.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_15275
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simulation Studies for the First Pathfinder of the CATCH Space Mission
Huang, Yiming
Zhang, Juan
Tao, Lian
Li, Zhengwei
Zhao, Donghua
Yin, Qian-Qing
Wen, Xiangyang
Xiao, Jingyu
Zhang, Chen
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
Xiong, Shaolin
Bu, Qingcui
Cang, Jirong
Cao, Dezhi
Chen, Wen
Ding, Siran
Gao, Min
Gao, Yang
Hou, Shujin
Jia, Liping
Jin, Ge
Li, Dalin
Li, Jinsong
Li, Panping
Li, Yajun
Liu, Xiaojing
Ma, Ruican
Pan, Xingyu
Qi, Liqiang
Rao, Jinhui
Sun, Xianfei
Tang, Qingwen
Tang, Ruijing
Wang, Yusa
Xu, Yibo
Yang, Sheng
Yang, Yanji
Yang, Yong
Zhang, Xuan
Zhang, Yueting
Zhou, Heng
Zhao, Kang
Zhao, Qingchang
Zhao, Shujie
Zhao, Zijian
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
The Chasing All Transients Constellation Hunters (CATCH) space mission is an intelligent constellation consisting of 126 micro-satellites in three types (A, B, and C), designed for X-ray observation with the objective of studying the dynamic universe. Currently, we are actively developing the first Pathfinder (CATCH-1) for the CATCH mission, specifically for type-A satellites. CATCH-1 is equipped with Micro Pore Optics (MPO) and a 4-pixel Silicon Drift Detector (SDD) array. To assess its scientific performance, including the effective area of the optical system, on-orbit background, and telescope sensitivity, we employ the Monte Carlo software Geant4 for simulation in this study. The MPO optics exhibit an effective area of $41$ cm$^2$ at the focal spot for 1 keV X-rays, while the entire telescope system achieves an effective area of $29$ cm$^2$ at 1 keV when taking into account the SDD detector's detection efficiency. The primary contribution to the background is found to be from the Cosmic X-ray Background. Assuming a 625 km orbit with an inclination of $29^\circ$, the total background for CATCH-1 is estimated to be $8.13\times10^{-2}$ counts s$^{-1}$ in the energy range of 0.5--4 keV. Based on the background within the central detector and assuming a Crab-like source spectrum, the estimated ideal sensitivity could achieve $1.9\times10^{-12}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ for an exposure of 10$^4$ s in the energy band of 0.5--4 keV. Furthermore, after simulating the background caused by low-energy charged particles near the geomagnetic equator, we have determined that there is no need to install a magnetic deflector.
title Simulation Studies for the First Pathfinder of the CATCH Space Mission
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.15275