Characterizations of generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes concerning gradient solitons

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: De, Krishnendu, Khan, Mohammad Nazrul Islam, De, Uday Chand
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author De, Krishnendu
Khan, Mohammad Nazrul Islam
De, Uday Chand
author_facet De, Krishnendu
Khan, Mohammad Nazrul Islam
De, Uday Chand
contents In this article, we examine gradient type Ricci solitons and $(m,τ)$-quasi Einstein solitons in generalized Robertson-Walker ($GRW$) spacetimes. Besides, we demonstrate that in this scenario the $GRW$ spacetime presents the Robertson-Walker ($RW$) spacetime and the perfect fluid ($PF$) spacetime presents the phantom era. Consequently, we show that if a $GRW$ spacetime permits a gradient $τ$- Einstein solitons, then it also represents a $PF$ spacetime under certain condition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_15339
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characterizations of generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes concerning gradient solitons
De, Krishnendu
Khan, Mohammad Nazrul Islam
De, Uday Chand
Differential Geometry
In this article, we examine gradient type Ricci solitons and $(m,τ)$-quasi Einstein solitons in generalized Robertson-Walker ($GRW$) spacetimes. Besides, we demonstrate that in this scenario the $GRW$ spacetime presents the Robertson-Walker ($RW$) spacetime and the perfect fluid ($PF$) spacetime presents the phantom era. Consequently, we show that if a $GRW$ spacetime permits a gradient $τ$- Einstein solitons, then it also represents a $PF$ spacetime under certain condition.
title Characterizations of generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes concerning gradient solitons
topic Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.15339