Enhancement of spin-orbit interaction and nearly perfect spin-conversion by 1D photonic crystal with the anisotropic defect layer

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Xianjun, Liu, Yufu, Li, Yunlin, Xiong, Langlang, Jiang, Xunya
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wang, Xianjun
Liu, Yufu
Li, Yunlin
Xiong, Langlang
Jiang, Xunya
author_facet Wang, Xianjun
Liu, Yufu
Li, Yunlin
Xiong, Langlang
Jiang, Xunya
contents Although photon spin-orbit interaction (SOI) has been extensively studied, the vortex-conversion efficiency and the enhancement of spin Hall effect in abnormal modes in SOI remain to be investigated. Using an one-dimensional (1D) photonic crystal (PhC) system with the anisotropic defect layer(ADL), we firstly find that the generation efficiency of the vortex beam is close to 50\% when the number of periodic layers of the PhC reaches 5. Secondly, We also discussed the case where linearly polarized light is obliquely incident on a defect state system, and find that the destructive interference between the normal mode and the abnormal mode reaches the maximum, resulting in the enhancement of the spin hall displacement, and the effect can be enhanced at any angle of incidence in this system. Finally, we found that in the defect mode, the mutual conversion of normal and abnormal mode spins can be regulated, and the conversion efficiency can be close to 100\%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_15722
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancement of spin-orbit interaction and nearly perfect spin-conversion by 1D photonic crystal with the anisotropic defect layer
Wang, Xianjun
Liu, Yufu
Li, Yunlin
Xiong, Langlang
Jiang, Xunya
Optics
Although photon spin-orbit interaction (SOI) has been extensively studied, the vortex-conversion efficiency and the enhancement of spin Hall effect in abnormal modes in SOI remain to be investigated. Using an one-dimensional (1D) photonic crystal (PhC) system with the anisotropic defect layer(ADL), we firstly find that the generation efficiency of the vortex beam is close to 50\% when the number of periodic layers of the PhC reaches 5. Secondly, We also discussed the case where linearly polarized light is obliquely incident on a defect state system, and find that the destructive interference between the normal mode and the abnormal mode reaches the maximum, resulting in the enhancement of the spin hall displacement, and the effect can be enhanced at any angle of incidence in this system. Finally, we found that in the defect mode, the mutual conversion of normal and abnormal mode spins can be regulated, and the conversion efficiency can be close to 100\%.
title Enhancement of spin-orbit interaction and nearly perfect spin-conversion by 1D photonic crystal with the anisotropic defect layer
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.15722