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Main Authors: Lam, Leo S. I., Gopinath, Gautham, Zhao, Zichen, Wang, Shuling, Lee, Chun-Shing, Deng, Hai-Yao, Wang, Feng, Han, Yilong, Yip, Cho-Tung, Lam, Chi-Hang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.15805
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author Lam, Leo S. I.
Gopinath, Gautham
Zhao, Zichen
Wang, Shuling
Lee, Chun-Shing
Deng, Hai-Yao
Wang, Feng
Han, Yilong
Yip, Cho-Tung
Lam, Chi-Hang
author_facet Lam, Leo S. I.
Gopinath, Gautham
Zhao, Zichen
Wang, Shuling
Lee, Chun-Shing
Deng, Hai-Yao
Wang, Feng
Han, Yilong
Yip, Cho-Tung
Lam, Chi-Hang
contents The nature of glassy dynamics and the glass transition are long-standing problems under active debate. In the presence of a structural disorder widely believed to be an essential characteristic of structural glass, identifying and understanding key dynamical behaviors are very challenging. In this work, we demonstrate that an energetic disorder, which usually results from a structural disorder, is instead a more essential feature of glass. Specifically, we develop a distinguishable-particle glassy crystal (DPGC) in which particles are ordered in a face-centered cubic lattice and follow particle-dependent random interactions, leading to an energetic disorder in the particle configuration space. Molecular dynamics simulations in the presence of vacancy-induced particle diffusion show typical glassy behaviors. A unique feature of this molecular model is the knowledge of the complete set of inherent structures with easily calculable free energies, implying a well-understood potential energy landscape.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_15805
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distinguishable-particle Glassy Crystal: the simplest molecular model of glass
Lam, Leo S. I.
Gopinath, Gautham
Zhao, Zichen
Wang, Shuling
Lee, Chun-Shing
Deng, Hai-Yao
Wang, Feng
Han, Yilong
Yip, Cho-Tung
Lam, Chi-Hang
Statistical Mechanics
The nature of glassy dynamics and the glass transition are long-standing problems under active debate. In the presence of a structural disorder widely believed to be an essential characteristic of structural glass, identifying and understanding key dynamical behaviors are very challenging. In this work, we demonstrate that an energetic disorder, which usually results from a structural disorder, is instead a more essential feature of glass. Specifically, we develop a distinguishable-particle glassy crystal (DPGC) in which particles are ordered in a face-centered cubic lattice and follow particle-dependent random interactions, leading to an energetic disorder in the particle configuration space. Molecular dynamics simulations in the presence of vacancy-induced particle diffusion show typical glassy behaviors. A unique feature of this molecular model is the knowledge of the complete set of inherent structures with easily calculable free energies, implying a well-understood potential energy landscape.
title Distinguishable-particle Glassy Crystal: the simplest molecular model of glass
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.15805