CDM and SIDM Interpretations of the Strong Gravitational Lensing Object JWST-ER1

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kong, Demao, Yang, Daneng, Yu, Hai-Bo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kong, Demao
Yang, Daneng
Yu, Hai-Bo
author_facet Kong, Demao
Yang, Daneng
Yu, Hai-Bo
contents van Dokkum et al. (arXiv:2309.07969) reported the discovery of JWST-ER1, a strong lensing object at redshift $z\approx2$, using data from the James Webb Space Telescope. The lens mass within the Einstein ring is $5.9$ times higher than the expected stellar mass from a Chabrier initial mass function, indicating a high dark matter density. In this work, we show that a cold dark matter halo, influenced by gas-driven adiabatic contraction, can account for the observed lens mass. We interpret the measurement of JWST-ER1 in the self-interacting dark matter scenario and show that the cross section per particle mass $σ/m\approx0.1~{\rm cm^2/g}$ is generally favored. Intriguingly, $σ/m\approx0.1~{\rm cm^2/g}$ can also be consistent with the strong lensing observations of early-type galaxies at redshift $z\approx0.2$, where adiabatic contraction is not observed overall.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_15840
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CDM and SIDM Interpretations of the Strong Gravitational Lensing Object JWST-ER1
Kong, Demao
Yang, Daneng
Yu, Hai-Bo
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
van Dokkum et al. (arXiv:2309.07969) reported the discovery of JWST-ER1, a strong lensing object at redshift $z\approx2$, using data from the James Webb Space Telescope. The lens mass within the Einstein ring is $5.9$ times higher than the expected stellar mass from a Chabrier initial mass function, indicating a high dark matter density. In this work, we show that a cold dark matter halo, influenced by gas-driven adiabatic contraction, can account for the observed lens mass. We interpret the measurement of JWST-ER1 in the self-interacting dark matter scenario and show that the cross section per particle mass $σ/m\approx0.1~{\rm cm^2/g}$ is generally favored. Intriguingly, $σ/m\approx0.1~{\rm cm^2/g}$ can also be consistent with the strong lensing observations of early-type galaxies at redshift $z\approx0.2$, where adiabatic contraction is not observed overall.
title CDM and SIDM Interpretations of the Strong Gravitational Lensing Object JWST-ER1
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.15840