Analogue simulations of quantum gravity with fluids

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Braunstein, Samuel L., Faizal, Mir, Krauss, Lawrence M., Marino, Francesco, Shah, Naveed A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Braunstein, Samuel L.
Faizal, Mir
Krauss, Lawrence M.
Marino, Francesco
Shah, Naveed A.
author_facet Braunstein, Samuel L.
Faizal, Mir
Krauss, Lawrence M.
Marino, Francesco
Shah, Naveed A.
contents The recent technological advances in controlling and manipulating fluids have enabled the experimental realization of acoustic analogues of gravitational black holes. A flowing fluid provides an effective curved spacetime on which sound waves can propagate, allowing the simulation of gravitational geometries and related phenomena. The last decade has witnessed a variety of hydrodynamic experiments testing disparate aspects of black hole physics culminating in the recent experimental evidence of Hawking radiation and Penrose superradiance. In this Perspective, we discuss the potential use of analogue hydrodynamic systems beyond classical general relativity towards the exploration of quantum gravitational effects. These include possible insights into the information-loss paradox, black hole physics with Planck-scale quantum corrections, emergent gravity scenarios and the regularization of curvature singularities. We aim at bridging the gap between the non-overlapping communities of experimentalists working with classical and quantum fluids and quantum-gravity theorists, illustrating the opportunities made possible by the latest experimental and theoretical developments in these important areas of research
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_16136
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analogue simulations of quantum gravity with fluids
Braunstein, Samuel L.
Faizal, Mir
Krauss, Lawrence M.
Marino, Francesco
Shah, Naveed A.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Quantum Gases
High Energy Physics - Theory
Fluid Dynamics
Quantum Physics
The recent technological advances in controlling and manipulating fluids have enabled the experimental realization of acoustic analogues of gravitational black holes. A flowing fluid provides an effective curved spacetime on which sound waves can propagate, allowing the simulation of gravitational geometries and related phenomena. The last decade has witnessed a variety of hydrodynamic experiments testing disparate aspects of black hole physics culminating in the recent experimental evidence of Hawking radiation and Penrose superradiance. In this Perspective, we discuss the potential use of analogue hydrodynamic systems beyond classical general relativity towards the exploration of quantum gravitational effects. These include possible insights into the information-loss paradox, black hole physics with Planck-scale quantum corrections, emergent gravity scenarios and the regularization of curvature singularities. We aim at bridging the gap between the non-overlapping communities of experimentalists working with classical and quantum fluids and quantum-gravity theorists, illustrating the opportunities made possible by the latest experimental and theoretical developments in these important areas of research
title Analogue simulations of quantum gravity with fluids
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Quantum Gases
High Energy Physics - Theory
Fluid Dynamics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16136