Learning Translations: Emergent Communication Pretraining for Cooperative Language Acquisition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cope, Dylan, McBurney, Peter
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Cope, Dylan
McBurney, Peter
author_facet Cope, Dylan
McBurney, Peter
contents In Emergent Communication (EC) agents learn to communicate with one another, but the protocols that they develop are specialised to their training community. This observation led to research into Zero-Shot Coordination (ZSC) for learning communication strategies that are robust to agents not encountered during training. However, ZSC typically assumes that no prior data is available about the agents that will be encountered in the zero-shot setting. In many cases, this presents an unnecessarily hard problem and rules out communication via preestablished conventions. We propose a novel AI challenge called a Cooperative Language Acquisition Problem (CLAP) in which the ZSC assumptions are relaxed by allowing a 'joiner' agent to learn from a dataset of interactions between agents in a target community. We propose and compare two methods for solving CLAPs: Imitation Learning (IL), and Emergent Communication pretraining and Translation Learning (ECTL), in which an agent is trained in self-play with EC and then learns from the data to translate between the emergent protocol and the target community's protocol.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_16247
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Translations: Emergent Communication Pretraining for Cooperative Language Acquisition
Cope, Dylan
McBurney, Peter
Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Multiagent Systems
In Emergent Communication (EC) agents learn to communicate with one another, but the protocols that they develop are specialised to their training community. This observation led to research into Zero-Shot Coordination (ZSC) for learning communication strategies that are robust to agents not encountered during training. However, ZSC typically assumes that no prior data is available about the agents that will be encountered in the zero-shot setting. In many cases, this presents an unnecessarily hard problem and rules out communication via preestablished conventions. We propose a novel AI challenge called a Cooperative Language Acquisition Problem (CLAP) in which the ZSC assumptions are relaxed by allowing a 'joiner' agent to learn from a dataset of interactions between agents in a target community. We propose and compare two methods for solving CLAPs: Imitation Learning (IL), and Emergent Communication pretraining and Translation Learning (ECTL), in which an agent is trained in self-play with EC and then learns from the data to translate between the emergent protocol and the target community's protocol.
title Learning Translations: Emergent Communication Pretraining for Cooperative Language Acquisition
topic Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16247