MoZIP: A Multilingual Benchmark to Evaluate Large Language Models in Intellectual Property

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Hauptverfasser: Ni, Shiwen, Tan, Minghuan, Bai, Yuelin, Niu, Fuqiang, Yang, Min, Zhang, Bowen, Xu, Ruifeng, Chen, Xiaojun, Li, Chengming, Hu, Xiping, Li, Ye, Fan, Jianping
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ni, Shiwen
Tan, Minghuan
Bai, Yuelin
Niu, Fuqiang
Yang, Min
Zhang, Bowen
Xu, Ruifeng
Chen, Xiaojun
Li, Chengming
Hu, Xiping
Li, Ye
Fan, Jianping
author_facet Ni, Shiwen
Tan, Minghuan
Bai, Yuelin
Niu, Fuqiang
Yang, Min
Zhang, Bowen
Xu, Ruifeng
Chen, Xiaojun
Li, Chengming
Hu, Xiping
Li, Ye
Fan, Jianping
contents Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in various natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, there is limited understanding of how well LLMs perform in specific domains (e.g, the intellectual property (IP) domain). In this paper, we contribute a new benchmark, the first Multilingual-oriented quiZ on Intellectual Property (MoZIP), for the evaluation of LLMs in the IP domain. The MoZIP benchmark includes three challenging tasks: IP multiple-choice quiz (IPQuiz), IP question answering (IPQA), and patent matching (PatentMatch). In addition, we also develop a new IP-oriented multilingual large language model (called MoZi), which is a BLOOMZ-based model that has been supervised fine-tuned with multilingual IP-related text data. We evaluate our proposed MoZi model and four well-known LLMs (i.e., BLOOMZ, BELLE, ChatGLM and ChatGPT) on the MoZIP benchmark. Experimental results demonstrate that MoZi outperforms BLOOMZ, BELLE and ChatGLM by a noticeable margin, while it had lower scores compared with ChatGPT. Notably, the performance of current LLMs on the MoZIP benchmark has much room for improvement, and even the most powerful ChatGPT does not reach the passing level. Our source code, data, and models are available at \url{https://github.com/AI-for-Science/MoZi}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_16389
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MoZIP: A Multilingual Benchmark to Evaluate Large Language Models in Intellectual Property
Ni, Shiwen
Tan, Minghuan
Bai, Yuelin
Niu, Fuqiang
Yang, Min
Zhang, Bowen
Xu, Ruifeng
Chen, Xiaojun
Li, Chengming
Hu, Xiping
Li, Ye
Fan, Jianping
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in various natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, there is limited understanding of how well LLMs perform in specific domains (e.g, the intellectual property (IP) domain). In this paper, we contribute a new benchmark, the first Multilingual-oriented quiZ on Intellectual Property (MoZIP), for the evaluation of LLMs in the IP domain. The MoZIP benchmark includes three challenging tasks: IP multiple-choice quiz (IPQuiz), IP question answering (IPQA), and patent matching (PatentMatch). In addition, we also develop a new IP-oriented multilingual large language model (called MoZi), which is a BLOOMZ-based model that has been supervised fine-tuned with multilingual IP-related text data. We evaluate our proposed MoZi model and four well-known LLMs (i.e., BLOOMZ, BELLE, ChatGLM and ChatGPT) on the MoZIP benchmark. Experimental results demonstrate that MoZi outperforms BLOOMZ, BELLE and ChatGLM by a noticeable margin, while it had lower scores compared with ChatGPT. Notably, the performance of current LLMs on the MoZIP benchmark has much room for improvement, and even the most powerful ChatGPT does not reach the passing level. Our source code, data, and models are available at \url{https://github.com/AI-for-Science/MoZi}.
title MoZIP: A Multilingual Benchmark to Evaluate Large Language Models in Intellectual Property
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16389