Linear short rate model with several delays

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Roux, Alet, Juliá, Álvaro Guinea
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Roux, Alet
Juliá, Álvaro Guinea
author_facet Roux, Alet
Juliá, Álvaro Guinea
contents This paper introduces a short rate model in continuous time that adds one or more memory (delay) components to the Merton model (Merton 1970, 1973) or the Vasiček model (Vasiček 1977) for the short rate. The distribution of the short rate in this model is normal, with the mean depending on past values of the short rate, and a limiting distribution exists for certain values of the parameters. The zero coupon bond price is an affine function of the short rate, whose coefficients satisfy a system of delay differential equations. This system can be solved analytically, obtaining a closed formula. An analytical expression for the instantaneous forward rate is given: it satisfies the risk neutral dynamics of the Heath-Jarrow-Morton model. Formulae for both forward looking and backward looking caplets on overnight risk free rates are presented. Finally, the proposed model is calibrated against forward looking caplets on SONIA rates and the United States yield curve.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_16428
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Linear short rate model with several delays
Roux, Alet
Juliá, Álvaro Guinea
Mathematical Finance
Probability
91G30, 60G44
This paper introduces a short rate model in continuous time that adds one or more memory (delay) components to the Merton model (Merton 1970, 1973) or the Vasiček model (Vasiček 1977) for the short rate. The distribution of the short rate in this model is normal, with the mean depending on past values of the short rate, and a limiting distribution exists for certain values of the parameters. The zero coupon bond price is an affine function of the short rate, whose coefficients satisfy a system of delay differential equations. This system can be solved analytically, obtaining a closed formula. An analytical expression for the instantaneous forward rate is given: it satisfies the risk neutral dynamics of the Heath-Jarrow-Morton model. Formulae for both forward looking and backward looking caplets on overnight risk free rates are presented. Finally, the proposed model is calibrated against forward looking caplets on SONIA rates and the United States yield curve.
title Linear short rate model with several delays
topic Mathematical Finance
Probability
91G30, 60G44
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16428