Exploratory Landscape Analysis for Mixed-Variable Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Prager, Raphael Patrick, Trautmann, Heike
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Prager, Raphael Patrick
Trautmann, Heike
author_facet Prager, Raphael Patrick
Trautmann, Heike
contents Exploratory landscape analysis and fitness landscape analysis in general have been pivotal in facilitating problem understanding, algorithm design and endeavors such as automated algorithm selection and configuration. These techniques have largely been limited to search spaces of a single domain. In this work, we provide the means to compute exploratory landscape features for mixed-variable problems where the decision space is a mixture of continuous, binary, integer, and categorical variables. This is achieved by utilizing existing encoding techniques originating from machine learning. We provide a comprehensive juxtaposition of the results based on these different techniques. To further highlight their merit for practical applications, we design and conduct an automated algorithm selection study based on a hyperparameter optimization benchmark suite. We derive a meaningful compartmentalization of these benchmark problems by clustering based on the used landscape features. The identified clusters mimic the behavior the used algorithms exhibit. Meaning, the different clusters have different best performing algorithms. Finally, our trained algorithm selector is able to close the gap between the single best and the virtual best solver by 57.5% over all benchmark problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_16467
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploratory Landscape Analysis for Mixed-Variable Problems
Prager, Raphael Patrick
Trautmann, Heike
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Exploratory landscape analysis and fitness landscape analysis in general have been pivotal in facilitating problem understanding, algorithm design and endeavors such as automated algorithm selection and configuration. These techniques have largely been limited to search spaces of a single domain. In this work, we provide the means to compute exploratory landscape features for mixed-variable problems where the decision space is a mixture of continuous, binary, integer, and categorical variables. This is achieved by utilizing existing encoding techniques originating from machine learning. We provide a comprehensive juxtaposition of the results based on these different techniques. To further highlight their merit for practical applications, we design and conduct an automated algorithm selection study based on a hyperparameter optimization benchmark suite. We derive a meaningful compartmentalization of these benchmark problems by clustering based on the used landscape features. The identified clusters mimic the behavior the used algorithms exhibit. Meaning, the different clusters have different best performing algorithms. Finally, our trained algorithm selector is able to close the gap between the single best and the virtual best solver by 57.5% over all benchmark problems.
title Exploratory Landscape Analysis for Mixed-Variable Problems
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16467