Global existence and lower bounds in a class of tumor-immune cell interactions chemotaxis systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gnanasekaran, Shanmugasundaram, Columbu, Alessandro, Fuentes, Rafael Díaz, Nithyadevi, Nagarajan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Gnanasekaran, Shanmugasundaram
Columbu, Alessandro
Fuentes, Rafael Díaz
Nithyadevi, Nagarajan
author_facet Gnanasekaran, Shanmugasundaram
Columbu, Alessandro
Fuentes, Rafael Díaz
Nithyadevi, Nagarajan
contents This paper investigates the properties of classical solutions to a class of chemotaxis systems that model interactions between tumor and immune cells. Our focus is on examining the global existence and explosion of such solutions in bounded domains of $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq3$, under Neumann boundary conditions. We distinguish between two scenarios: one where all equations are parabolic and another where only one equation is parabolic while the rest are elliptic. Boundedness is demonstrated under smallness assumptions on the initial data in the former scenario, while no such constraints are necessary in the latter. Additionally, we provide estimates for the blow-up time of unbounded solutions in three dimensions, supported by numerical simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_16647
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global existence and lower bounds in a class of tumor-immune cell interactions chemotaxis systems
Gnanasekaran, Shanmugasundaram
Columbu, Alessandro
Fuentes, Rafael Díaz
Nithyadevi, Nagarajan
Analysis of PDEs
35A01, 35A09, 35B44, 92C17 (Primary) 65N06 (Secondary)
This paper investigates the properties of classical solutions to a class of chemotaxis systems that model interactions between tumor and immune cells. Our focus is on examining the global existence and explosion of such solutions in bounded domains of $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq3$, under Neumann boundary conditions. We distinguish between two scenarios: one where all equations are parabolic and another where only one equation is parabolic while the rest are elliptic. Boundedness is demonstrated under smallness assumptions on the initial data in the former scenario, while no such constraints are necessary in the latter. Additionally, we provide estimates for the blow-up time of unbounded solutions in three dimensions, supported by numerical simulations.
title Global existence and lower bounds in a class of tumor-immune cell interactions chemotaxis systems
topic Analysis of PDEs
35A01, 35A09, 35B44, 92C17 (Primary) 65N06 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16647