Effective mass approach to memory in non-Markovian systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wiśniewski, M., Łuczka, J., Spiechowicz, J.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wiśniewski, M.
Łuczka, J.
Spiechowicz, J.
author_facet Wiśniewski, M.
Łuczka, J.
Spiechowicz, J.
contents Recent pioneering experiments on non-Markovian dynamics done e.g. for active matter have demonstrated that our theoretical understanding of this challenging yet hot topic is rather incomplete and there is a wealth of phenomena still awaiting discovery. It is related to the fact that typically for simplification the Markovian approximation is employed and as a consequence the memory is neglected. Therefore methods allowing to study memory effects are extremely valuable. We demonstrate that a non-Markovian system described by the Generalized Langevin Equation (GLE) for a Brownian particle of mass $M$ can be approximated by the memoryless Langevin equation in which the memory effects are correctly reproduced solely via the effective mass $M^*$ of the Brownian particle which is determined only by the form of the memory kernel. Our work lays the foundation for an impactful approach which allows to readily study memory-related corrections to Markovian dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_16673
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effective mass approach to memory in non-Markovian systems
Wiśniewski, M.
Łuczka, J.
Spiechowicz, J.
Statistical Mechanics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
Recent pioneering experiments on non-Markovian dynamics done e.g. for active matter have demonstrated that our theoretical understanding of this challenging yet hot topic is rather incomplete and there is a wealth of phenomena still awaiting discovery. It is related to the fact that typically for simplification the Markovian approximation is employed and as a consequence the memory is neglected. Therefore methods allowing to study memory effects are extremely valuable. We demonstrate that a non-Markovian system described by the Generalized Langevin Equation (GLE) for a Brownian particle of mass $M$ can be approximated by the memoryless Langevin equation in which the memory effects are correctly reproduced solely via the effective mass $M^*$ of the Brownian particle which is determined only by the form of the memory kernel. Our work lays the foundation for an impactful approach which allows to readily study memory-related corrections to Markovian dynamics.
title Effective mass approach to memory in non-Markovian systems
topic Statistical Mechanics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16673