Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xing, Chen, Aulanier, Guillaume, Cheng, Xin, Xia, Chun, Ding, Mingde
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16679
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866907811591487488
author Xing, Chen
Aulanier, Guillaume
Cheng, Xin
Xia, Chun
Ding, Mingde
author_facet Xing, Chen
Aulanier, Guillaume
Cheng, Xin
Xia, Chun
Ding, Mingde
contents Understanding the early evolution of coronal mass ejections (CMEs), in particular their initiation, is the key to forecasting solar eruptions and induced disastrous space weather. Although many initiation mechanisms have been proposed, a full understanding of CME initiation, which is identified as a slow rise of CME progenitors in kinematics before the impulsive acceleration, remains elusive. Here, with a state-of-the-art thermal-magnetohydrodynamics simulation, we determine a complete CME initiation route in which multiple mainstream mechanisms occur in sequence yet are tightly coupled. The slow rise is first triggered and driven by the developing hyperbolic flux tube (HFT) reconnection. Subsequently, the slow rise continues as driven by the coupling of the HFT reconnection and the early development of torus instability. The end of the slow rise, i.e., the onset of the impulsive acceleration, is induced by the start of the fast magnetic reconnection coupled with the torus instability. These results unveil that the CME initiation is a complicated process involving multiple physical mechanisms, thus being hardly resolved by a single initiation mechanism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_16679
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unveiling the Initiation Route of Coronal Mass Ejections through their Slow Rise Phase
Xing, Chen
Aulanier, Guillaume
Cheng, Xin
Xia, Chun
Ding, Mingde
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Understanding the early evolution of coronal mass ejections (CMEs), in particular their initiation, is the key to forecasting solar eruptions and induced disastrous space weather. Although many initiation mechanisms have been proposed, a full understanding of CME initiation, which is identified as a slow rise of CME progenitors in kinematics before the impulsive acceleration, remains elusive. Here, with a state-of-the-art thermal-magnetohydrodynamics simulation, we determine a complete CME initiation route in which multiple mainstream mechanisms occur in sequence yet are tightly coupled. The slow rise is first triggered and driven by the developing hyperbolic flux tube (HFT) reconnection. Subsequently, the slow rise continues as driven by the coupling of the HFT reconnection and the early development of torus instability. The end of the slow rise, i.e., the onset of the impulsive acceleration, is induced by the start of the fast magnetic reconnection coupled with the torus instability. These results unveil that the CME initiation is a complicated process involving multiple physical mechanisms, thus being hardly resolved by a single initiation mechanism.
title Unveiling the Initiation Route of Coronal Mass Ejections through their Slow Rise Phase
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16679