Handover Management through Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces for VLC under Blockage Conditions

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Palitharathna, Kapila W. S., Vegni, Anna Maria, Diamantoulakis, Panagiotis D., Suraweera, Himal A., Krikidis, Ioannis
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Palitharathna, Kapila W. S.
Vegni, Anna Maria
Diamantoulakis, Panagiotis D.
Suraweera, Himal A.
Krikidis, Ioannis
author_facet Palitharathna, Kapila W. S.
Vegni, Anna Maria
Diamantoulakis, Panagiotis D.
Suraweera, Himal A.
Krikidis, Ioannis
contents In this paper, we consider an indoor visible light communication (VLC) system with multiple "white" light emitting diodes serving to form overlapping wireless communication cells. In order to maintain seamless connectivity to mobile users, a handover procedure should be implemented. In particular, practical conditions such as blockages due to obstacles inside the room environment and the mobility of users can affect direct VLC connectivity. The use of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) in optical wireless systems allows to exploit non-direct connectivity links, thus providing efficient communication links. In this paper, we present a proactive handover mechanism that exploits the presence of a RIS, in order to redirect the communication links in case of blockages. The proposed approach has been implemented both in hard and soft modes and assessed in terms of achievable data rate and handover latency for a user walking in a given reference room at different user speeds and blockage conditions. Our presented results and comparisons with conventional handover methods (i.e., without RIS) are helpful in showing the superiority of the presented algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_16873
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Handover Management through Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces for VLC under Blockage Conditions
Palitharathna, Kapila W. S.
Vegni, Anna Maria
Diamantoulakis, Panagiotis D.
Suraweera, Himal A.
Krikidis, Ioannis
Networking and Internet Architecture
Emerging Technologies
In this paper, we consider an indoor visible light communication (VLC) system with multiple "white" light emitting diodes serving to form overlapping wireless communication cells. In order to maintain seamless connectivity to mobile users, a handover procedure should be implemented. In particular, practical conditions such as blockages due to obstacles inside the room environment and the mobility of users can affect direct VLC connectivity. The use of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) in optical wireless systems allows to exploit non-direct connectivity links, thus providing efficient communication links. In this paper, we present a proactive handover mechanism that exploits the presence of a RIS, in order to redirect the communication links in case of blockages. The proposed approach has been implemented both in hard and soft modes and assessed in terms of achievable data rate and handover latency for a user walking in a given reference room at different user speeds and blockage conditions. Our presented results and comparisons with conventional handover methods (i.e., without RIS) are helpful in showing the superiority of the presented algorithm.
title Handover Management through Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces for VLC under Blockage Conditions
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16873