Hyperdimensional Representation Learning for Node Classification and Link Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Dalvi, Abhishek, Honavar, Vasant
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Dalvi, Abhishek
Honavar, Vasant
author_facet Dalvi, Abhishek
Honavar, Vasant
contents We introduce Hyperdimensional Graph Learner (HDGL), a novel method for node classification and link prediction in graphs. HDGL maps node features into a very high-dimensional space (\textit{hyperdimensional} or HD space for short) using the \emph{injectivity} property of node representations in a family of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and then uses HD operators such as \textit{bundling} and \textit{binding} to aggregate information from the local neighborhood of each node yielding latent node representations that can support both node classification and link prediction tasks. HDGL, unlike GNNs that rely on computationally expensive iterative optimization and hyperparameter tuning, requires only a single pass through the data set. We report results of experiments using widely used benchmark datasets which demonstrate that, on the node classification task, HDGL achieves accuracy that is competitive with that of the state-of-the-art GNN methods at substantially reduced computational cost; and on the link prediction task, HDGL matches the performance of DeepWalk and related methods, although it falls short of computationally demanding state-of-the-art GNNs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_17073
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hyperdimensional Representation Learning for Node Classification and Link Prediction
Dalvi, Abhishek
Honavar, Vasant
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Social and Information Networks
We introduce Hyperdimensional Graph Learner (HDGL), a novel method for node classification and link prediction in graphs. HDGL maps node features into a very high-dimensional space (\textit{hyperdimensional} or HD space for short) using the \emph{injectivity} property of node representations in a family of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and then uses HD operators such as \textit{bundling} and \textit{binding} to aggregate information from the local neighborhood of each node yielding latent node representations that can support both node classification and link prediction tasks. HDGL, unlike GNNs that rely on computationally expensive iterative optimization and hyperparameter tuning, requires only a single pass through the data set. We report results of experiments using widely used benchmark datasets which demonstrate that, on the node classification task, HDGL achieves accuracy that is competitive with that of the state-of-the-art GNN methods at substantially reduced computational cost; and on the link prediction task, HDGL matches the performance of DeepWalk and related methods, although it falls short of computationally demanding state-of-the-art GNNs.
title Hyperdimensional Representation Learning for Node Classification and Link Prediction
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17073