Weighted EF1 and PO Allocations with Few Types of Agents or Chores

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Garg, Jugal, Murhekar, Aniket, Qin, John
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866916140859523072
author Garg, Jugal
Murhekar, Aniket
Qin, John
author_facet Garg, Jugal
Murhekar, Aniket
Qin, John
contents We investigate the existence of fair and efficient allocations of indivisible chores to asymmetric agents who have unequal entitlements or weights. We consider the fairness notion of weighted envy-freeness up to one chore (wEF1) and the efficiency notion of Pareto-optimality (PO). The existence of EF1 and PO allocations of chores to symmetric agents is a major open problem in discrete fair division, and positive results are known only for certain structured instances. In this paper, we study this problem for a more general setting of asymmetric agents and show that an allocation that is wEF1 and PO exists and can be computed in polynomial time for instances with: - Three types of agents, where agents with the same type have identical preferences but can have different weights. - Two types of chores, where the chores can be partitioned into two sets, each containing copies of the same chore. For symmetric agents, our results establish that EF1 and PO allocations exist for three types of agents and also generalize known results for three agents, two types of agents, and two types of chores. Our algorithms use a weighted picking sequence algorithm as a subroutine; we expect this idea and our analysis to be of independent interest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_17173
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Weighted EF1 and PO Allocations with Few Types of Agents or Chores
Garg, Jugal
Murhekar, Aniket
Qin, John
Computer Science and Game Theory
We investigate the existence of fair and efficient allocations of indivisible chores to asymmetric agents who have unequal entitlements or weights. We consider the fairness notion of weighted envy-freeness up to one chore (wEF1) and the efficiency notion of Pareto-optimality (PO). The existence of EF1 and PO allocations of chores to symmetric agents is a major open problem in discrete fair division, and positive results are known only for certain structured instances. In this paper, we study this problem for a more general setting of asymmetric agents and show that an allocation that is wEF1 and PO exists and can be computed in polynomial time for instances with: - Three types of agents, where agents with the same type have identical preferences but can have different weights. - Two types of chores, where the chores can be partitioned into two sets, each containing copies of the same chore. For symmetric agents, our results establish that EF1 and PO allocations exist for three types of agents and also generalize known results for three agents, two types of agents, and two types of chores. Our algorithms use a weighted picking sequence algorithm as a subroutine; we expect this idea and our analysis to be of independent interest.
title Weighted EF1 and PO Allocations with Few Types of Agents or Chores
topic Computer Science and Game Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17173