Performance analysis of MUSIC-type imaging without diagonal elements of multi-static response matrix

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1. Verfasser: Park, Won-Kwang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Park, Won-Kwang
author_facet Park, Won-Kwang
contents Generally, to apply the MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) algorithm for the rapid imaging of small inhomogeneities, the complete elements of the multi-static response (MSR) matrix must be collected. However, in real-world applications such as microwave imaging or bistatic measurement configuration, diagonal elements of the MSR matrix are unknown. Nevertheless, it is possible to obtain imaging results using a traditional approach but theoretical reason of the applicability has not been investigated yet. In this paper, we establish mathematical structures of the imaging function of MUSIC from an MSR matrix without diagonal elements in both transverse magnetic (TM) and transverse electric (TE) polarizations. The established structures demonstrate why the shape of the location of small inhomogeneities can be retrieved via MUSIC without the diagonal elements of the MSR matrix. In addition, they reveal the intrinsic properties of imaging and the fundamental limitations. Results of numerical simulations are also provided to support the identified structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_17180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Performance analysis of MUSIC-type imaging without diagonal elements of multi-static response matrix
Park, Won-Kwang
Numerical Analysis
78A46
Generally, to apply the MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) algorithm for the rapid imaging of small inhomogeneities, the complete elements of the multi-static response (MSR) matrix must be collected. However, in real-world applications such as microwave imaging or bistatic measurement configuration, diagonal elements of the MSR matrix are unknown. Nevertheless, it is possible to obtain imaging results using a traditional approach but theoretical reason of the applicability has not been investigated yet. In this paper, we establish mathematical structures of the imaging function of MUSIC from an MSR matrix without diagonal elements in both transverse magnetic (TM) and transverse electric (TE) polarizations. The established structures demonstrate why the shape of the location of small inhomogeneities can be retrieved via MUSIC without the diagonal elements of the MSR matrix. In addition, they reveal the intrinsic properties of imaging and the fundamental limitations. Results of numerical simulations are also provided to support the identified structures.
title Performance analysis of MUSIC-type imaging without diagonal elements of multi-static response matrix
topic Numerical Analysis
78A46
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17180