PE-MVCNet: Multi-view and Cross-modal Fusion Network for Pulmonary Embolism Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Guo, Zhaoxin, Wang, Zhipeng, Ge, Ruiquan, Yu, Jianxun, Qin, Feiwei, Tian, Yuan, Peng, Yuqing, Li, Yonghong, Wang, Changmiao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866910412927139840
author Guo, Zhaoxin
Wang, Zhipeng
Ge, Ruiquan
Yu, Jianxun
Qin, Feiwei
Tian, Yuan
Peng, Yuqing
Li, Yonghong
Wang, Changmiao
author_facet Guo, Zhaoxin
Wang, Zhipeng
Ge, Ruiquan
Yu, Jianxun
Qin, Feiwei
Tian, Yuan
Peng, Yuqing
Li, Yonghong
Wang, Changmiao
contents The early detection of a pulmonary embolism (PE) is critical for enhancing patient survival rates. Both image-based and non-image-based features are of utmost importance in medical classification tasks. In a clinical setting, physicians tend to rely on the contextual information provided by Electronic Medical Records (EMR) to interpret medical imaging. However, very few models effectively integrate clinical information with imaging data. To address this shortcoming, we suggest a multimodal fusion methodology, termed PE-MVCNet, which capitalizes on Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiography imaging and EMR data. This method comprises the Image-only module with an integrated multi-view block, the EMR-only module, and the Cross-modal Attention Fusion (CMAF) module. These modules cooperate to extract comprehensive features that subsequently generate predictions for PE. We conducted experiments using the publicly accessible Stanford University Medical Center dataset, achieving an AUROC of 94.1%, an accuracy rate of 90.2%, and an F1 score of 90.6%. Our proposed model outperforms existing methodologies, corroborating that our multimodal fusion model excels compared to models that use a single data modality. Our source code is available at https://github.com/LeavingStarW/PE-MVCNET.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_17187
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PE-MVCNet: Multi-view and Cross-modal Fusion Network for Pulmonary Embolism Prediction
Guo, Zhaoxin
Wang, Zhipeng
Ge, Ruiquan
Yu, Jianxun
Qin, Feiwei
Tian, Yuan
Peng, Yuqing
Li, Yonghong
Wang, Changmiao
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The early detection of a pulmonary embolism (PE) is critical for enhancing patient survival rates. Both image-based and non-image-based features are of utmost importance in medical classification tasks. In a clinical setting, physicians tend to rely on the contextual information provided by Electronic Medical Records (EMR) to interpret medical imaging. However, very few models effectively integrate clinical information with imaging data. To address this shortcoming, we suggest a multimodal fusion methodology, termed PE-MVCNet, which capitalizes on Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiography imaging and EMR data. This method comprises the Image-only module with an integrated multi-view block, the EMR-only module, and the Cross-modal Attention Fusion (CMAF) module. These modules cooperate to extract comprehensive features that subsequently generate predictions for PE. We conducted experiments using the publicly accessible Stanford University Medical Center dataset, achieving an AUROC of 94.1%, an accuracy rate of 90.2%, and an F1 score of 90.6%. Our proposed model outperforms existing methodologies, corroborating that our multimodal fusion model excels compared to models that use a single data modality. Our source code is available at https://github.com/LeavingStarW/PE-MVCNET.
title PE-MVCNet: Multi-view and Cross-modal Fusion Network for Pulmonary Embolism Prediction
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17187