Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Serussi, Gabriele, Shor, Tamir, Hirshberg, Tom, Baskin, Chaim, Bronstein, Alex
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17289
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917600524500992
author Serussi, Gabriele
Shor, Tamir
Hirshberg, Tom
Baskin, Chaim
Bronstein, Alex
author_facet Serussi, Gabriele
Shor, Tamir
Hirshberg, Tom
Baskin, Chaim
Bronstein, Alex
contents Multi-rotor aerial autonomous vehicles (MAVs) primarily rely on vision for navigation purposes. However, visual localization and odometry techniques suffer from poor performance in low or direct sunlight, a limited field of view, and vulnerability to occlusions. Acoustic sensing can serve as a complementary or even alternative modality for vision in many situations, and it also has the added benefits of lower system cost and energy footprint, which is especially important for micro aircraft. This paper proposes actively controlling and shaping the aircraft propulsion noise generated by the rotors to benefit localization tasks, rather than considering it a harmful nuisance. We present a neural network architecture for selfnoise-based localization in a known environment. We show that training it simultaneously with learning time-varying rotor phase modulation achieves accurate and robust localization. The proposed methods are evaluated using a computationally affordable simulation of MAV rotor noise in 2D acoustic environments that is fitted to real recordings of rotor pressure fields.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_17289
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Active propulsion noise shaping for multi-rotor aircraft localization
Serussi, Gabriele
Shor, Tamir
Hirshberg, Tom
Baskin, Chaim
Bronstein, Alex
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Multi-rotor aerial autonomous vehicles (MAVs) primarily rely on vision for navigation purposes. However, visual localization and odometry techniques suffer from poor performance in low or direct sunlight, a limited field of view, and vulnerability to occlusions. Acoustic sensing can serve as a complementary or even alternative modality for vision in many situations, and it also has the added benefits of lower system cost and energy footprint, which is especially important for micro aircraft. This paper proposes actively controlling and shaping the aircraft propulsion noise generated by the rotors to benefit localization tasks, rather than considering it a harmful nuisance. We present a neural network architecture for selfnoise-based localization in a known environment. We show that training it simultaneously with learning time-varying rotor phase modulation achieves accurate and robust localization. The proposed methods are evaluated using a computationally affordable simulation of MAV rotor noise in 2D acoustic environments that is fitted to real recordings of rotor pressure fields.
title Active propulsion noise shaping for multi-rotor aircraft localization
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17289