SoFA: Shielded On-the-fly Alignment via Priority Rule Following

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lu, Xinyu, Yu, Bowen, Lu, Yaojie, Lin, Hongyu, Yu, Haiyang, Sun, Le, Han, Xianpei, Li, Yongbin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866917599229509632
author Lu, Xinyu
Yu, Bowen
Lu, Yaojie
Lin, Hongyu
Yu, Haiyang
Sun, Le
Han, Xianpei
Li, Yongbin
author_facet Lu, Xinyu
Yu, Bowen
Lu, Yaojie
Lin, Hongyu
Yu, Haiyang
Sun, Le
Han, Xianpei
Li, Yongbin
contents The alignment problem in Large Language Models (LLMs) involves adapting them to the broad spectrum of human values. This requirement challenges existing alignment methods due to diversity of preferences and regulatory standards. This paper introduces a novel alignment paradigm, priority rule following, which defines rules as the primary control mechanism in each dialog, prioritizing them over user instructions. Our preliminary analysis reveals that even the advanced LLMs, such as GPT-4, exhibit shortcomings in understanding and prioritizing the rules. Therefore, we present PriorityDistill, a semi-automated approach for distilling priority following signals from LLM simulations to ensure robust rule integration and adherence. Our experiments show that this method not only effectively minimizes misalignments utilizing only one general rule but also adapts smoothly to various unseen rules, ensuring they are shielded from hijacking and that the model responds appropriately.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_17358
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SoFA: Shielded On-the-fly Alignment via Priority Rule Following
Lu, Xinyu
Yu, Bowen
Lu, Yaojie
Lin, Hongyu
Yu, Haiyang
Sun, Le
Han, Xianpei
Li, Yongbin
Computation and Language
The alignment problem in Large Language Models (LLMs) involves adapting them to the broad spectrum of human values. This requirement challenges existing alignment methods due to diversity of preferences and regulatory standards. This paper introduces a novel alignment paradigm, priority rule following, which defines rules as the primary control mechanism in each dialog, prioritizing them over user instructions. Our preliminary analysis reveals that even the advanced LLMs, such as GPT-4, exhibit shortcomings in understanding and prioritizing the rules. Therefore, we present PriorityDistill, a semi-automated approach for distilling priority following signals from LLM simulations to ensure robust rule integration and adherence. Our experiments show that this method not only effectively minimizes misalignments utilizing only one general rule but also adapts smoothly to various unseen rules, ensuring they are shielded from hijacking and that the model responds appropriately.
title SoFA: Shielded On-the-fly Alignment via Priority Rule Following
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17358