Ambisonics Encoding For Arbitrary Microphone Arrays Incorporating Residual Channels For Binaural Reproduction

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Gayer, Yhonatan, Tourbabin, Vladimir, Ben-Hur, Zamir, Donley, Jacob, Rafaely, Boaz
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Gayer, Yhonatan
Tourbabin, Vladimir
Ben-Hur, Zamir
Donley, Jacob
Rafaely, Boaz
author_facet Gayer, Yhonatan
Tourbabin, Vladimir
Ben-Hur, Zamir
Donley, Jacob
Rafaely, Boaz
contents In the rapidly evolving fields of virtual and augmented reality, accurate spatial audio capture and reproduction are essential. For these applications, Ambisonics has emerged as a standard format. However, existing methods for encoding Ambisonics signals from arbitrary microphone arrays face challenges, such as errors due to the irregular array configurations and limited spatial resolution resulting from a typically small number of microphones. To address these limitations and challenges, a mathematical framework for studying Ambisonics encoding is presented, highlighting the importance of incorporating the full steering function, and providing a novel measure for predicting the accuracy of encoding each Ambisonics channel from the steering functions alone. Furthermore, novel residual channels are formulated supplementing the Ambisonics channels. A simulation study for several array configurations demonstrates a reduction in binaural error for this approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_17362
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ambisonics Encoding For Arbitrary Microphone Arrays Incorporating Residual Channels For Binaural Reproduction
Gayer, Yhonatan
Tourbabin, Vladimir
Ben-Hur, Zamir
Donley, Jacob
Rafaely, Boaz
Audio and Speech Processing
In the rapidly evolving fields of virtual and augmented reality, accurate spatial audio capture and reproduction are essential. For these applications, Ambisonics has emerged as a standard format. However, existing methods for encoding Ambisonics signals from arbitrary microphone arrays face challenges, such as errors due to the irregular array configurations and limited spatial resolution resulting from a typically small number of microphones. To address these limitations and challenges, a mathematical framework for studying Ambisonics encoding is presented, highlighting the importance of incorporating the full steering function, and providing a novel measure for predicting the accuracy of encoding each Ambisonics channel from the steering functions alone. Furthermore, novel residual channels are formulated supplementing the Ambisonics channels. A simulation study for several array configurations demonstrates a reduction in binaural error for this approach.
title Ambisonics Encoding For Arbitrary Microphone Arrays Incorporating Residual Channels For Binaural Reproduction
topic Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17362