Electron-beam annealing of Josephson junctions for frequency tuning of quantum processors

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Balaji, Yashwanth, Acharya, Narendra, Armstrong, Robert, Crawford, Kevin G., Danilin, Sergey, Dixon, Thomas, Kennedy, Oscar W., Pothuraju, Renuka Devi, Shahbazi, Kowsar, Shelly, Connor D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Balaji, Yashwanth
Acharya, Narendra
Armstrong, Robert
Crawford, Kevin G.
Danilin, Sergey
Dixon, Thomas
Kennedy, Oscar W.
Pothuraju, Renuka Devi
Shahbazi, Kowsar
Shelly, Connor D.
author_facet Balaji, Yashwanth
Acharya, Narendra
Armstrong, Robert
Crawford, Kevin G.
Danilin, Sergey
Dixon, Thomas
Kennedy, Oscar W.
Pothuraju, Renuka Devi
Shahbazi, Kowsar
Shelly, Connor D.
contents Superconducting qubits are a promising route to achieving large-scale quantum computers. A key challenge in realising large-scale superconducting quantum processors involves mitigating frequency collisions. In this paper, we present an approach to tuning fixed-frequency qubits with the use of an electron beam to locally anneal the Josephson junction. We demonstrate the ability to both increase and decrease the junction barrier resistance. The technique shows an improvement in wafer scale frequency targetting by assessing the frequency collisions in our qubit architecture. Coherence measurements are also done to evaluate the performance before and after tuning. The tuning process utilises a standard electron beam lithography system, ensuring reproducibility and implementation by any group capable of fabricating these Josephson junctions. This technique has the potential to significantly improve the performance of large-scale quantum computing systems, thereby paving the way for the future of quantum computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_17395
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electron-beam annealing of Josephson junctions for frequency tuning of quantum processors
Balaji, Yashwanth
Acharya, Narendra
Armstrong, Robert
Crawford, Kevin G.
Danilin, Sergey
Dixon, Thomas
Kennedy, Oscar W.
Pothuraju, Renuka Devi
Shahbazi, Kowsar
Shelly, Connor D.
Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Superconductivity
Superconducting qubits are a promising route to achieving large-scale quantum computers. A key challenge in realising large-scale superconducting quantum processors involves mitigating frequency collisions. In this paper, we present an approach to tuning fixed-frequency qubits with the use of an electron beam to locally anneal the Josephson junction. We demonstrate the ability to both increase and decrease the junction barrier resistance. The technique shows an improvement in wafer scale frequency targetting by assessing the frequency collisions in our qubit architecture. Coherence measurements are also done to evaluate the performance before and after tuning. The tuning process utilises a standard electron beam lithography system, ensuring reproducibility and implementation by any group capable of fabricating these Josephson junctions. This technique has the potential to significantly improve the performance of large-scale quantum computing systems, thereby paving the way for the future of quantum computing.
title Electron-beam annealing of Josephson junctions for frequency tuning of quantum processors
topic Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17395