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Main Authors: Zhou, Sizhong, Zhang, Yuli, Zhang, Tao, Liu, Hongxia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17421
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author Zhou, Sizhong
Zhang, Yuli
Zhang, Tao
Liu, Hongxia
author_facet Zhou, Sizhong
Zhang, Yuli
Zhang, Tao
Liu, Hongxia
contents Let $α\in[0,1)$, and let $G$ be a connected graph of order $n$ with $n\geq f(α)$, where $f(α)=6$ for $α\in[0,\frac{2}{3}]$ and $f(α)=\frac{4}{1-α}$ for $α\in(\frac{2}{3},1)$. A graph $G$ is said to be $t$-tough if $|S|\geq tc(G-S)$ for each subset $S$ of $V(G)$ with $c(G-S)\geq2$, where $c(G-S)$ is the number of connected components in $G-S$. The $A_α$-spectral radius of $G$ is denoted by $ρ_α(G)$. In this paper, it is verified that $G$ is a 1-tough graph unless $G=K_1\vee(K_{n-2}\cup K_1)$ if $ρ_α(G)\geqρ_α(K_1\vee(K_{n-2}\cup K_1))$, where $ρ_α(K_1\vee(K_{n-2}\cup K_1))$ equals the largest root of $x^{3}-((α+1)n+α-3)x^{2}+(αn^{2}+(α^{2}-α-1)n-2α+1)x-α^{2}n^{2}+(3α^{2}-α+1)n-4α^{2}+5α-3=0$. Further, we present an $A_α$-spectral radius condition for a graph to be a $t$-tough graph.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_17421
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toughness and Aα-spectral radius in graphs
Zhou, Sizhong
Zhang, Yuli
Zhang, Tao
Liu, Hongxia
Combinatorics
05C50
Let $α\in[0,1)$, and let $G$ be a connected graph of order $n$ with $n\geq f(α)$, where $f(α)=6$ for $α\in[0,\frac{2}{3}]$ and $f(α)=\frac{4}{1-α}$ for $α\in(\frac{2}{3},1)$. A graph $G$ is said to be $t$-tough if $|S|\geq tc(G-S)$ for each subset $S$ of $V(G)$ with $c(G-S)\geq2$, where $c(G-S)$ is the number of connected components in $G-S$. The $A_α$-spectral radius of $G$ is denoted by $ρ_α(G)$. In this paper, it is verified that $G$ is a 1-tough graph unless $G=K_1\vee(K_{n-2}\cup K_1)$ if $ρ_α(G)\geqρ_α(K_1\vee(K_{n-2}\cup K_1))$, where $ρ_α(K_1\vee(K_{n-2}\cup K_1))$ equals the largest root of $x^{3}-((α+1)n+α-3)x^{2}+(αn^{2}+(α^{2}-α-1)n-2α+1)x-α^{2}n^{2}+(3α^{2}-α+1)n-4α^{2}+5α-3=0$. Further, we present an $A_α$-spectral radius condition for a graph to be a $t$-tough graph.
title Toughness and Aα-spectral radius in graphs
topic Combinatorics
05C50
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17421