On the c-k constrained KP and BKP hierarchies: the Fermionic pictures, solutions and additional symmetries

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Hauptverfasser: Tian, Kelei, Li, Song, Yi, Ge, Xu, Ying, Cheng, Jipeng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Tian, Kelei
Li, Song
Yi, Ge
Xu, Ying
Cheng, Jipeng
author_facet Tian, Kelei
Li, Song
Yi, Ge
Xu, Ying
Cheng, Jipeng
contents In this paper, we study two generalized constrained integrable hierarchies, which are called the $c$-$k$ constrained KP and BKP hierarchies. The Fermionic picture of the $c$-$k$ constrained KP hierarchy is given. We give some solutions for the $c$-$k$ constrained KP hierarchy by using the free Fermion operators and define its additional symmetries. Its additional flows form a subalgebra of the Virasoro algebra. Furthermore, the additional flows acting on eigenfunctions $q_{i}(t)$ and adjoint eigenfunctions $r_{i}(t)$ of the $c$-$k$ constrained KP hierarchy are presented. Next, we define the $c$-$k$ constrained BKP hierarchy and obtain its bilinear identity and solutions. The algebra formed by the additional symmetric flow of the $c$-$k$ constrained BKP hierarchy that we defined is still a subalgebra of the Virasoro algebra and it is a subalgebra of the algebra formed by the additional flows of the $c$-$k$ constrained KP hierarchy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_17503
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the c-k constrained KP and BKP hierarchies: the Fermionic pictures, solutions and additional symmetries
Tian, Kelei
Li, Song
Yi, Ge
Xu, Ying
Cheng, Jipeng
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Mathematical Physics
In this paper, we study two generalized constrained integrable hierarchies, which are called the $c$-$k$ constrained KP and BKP hierarchies. The Fermionic picture of the $c$-$k$ constrained KP hierarchy is given. We give some solutions for the $c$-$k$ constrained KP hierarchy by using the free Fermion operators and define its additional symmetries. Its additional flows form a subalgebra of the Virasoro algebra. Furthermore, the additional flows acting on eigenfunctions $q_{i}(t)$ and adjoint eigenfunctions $r_{i}(t)$ of the $c$-$k$ constrained KP hierarchy are presented. Next, we define the $c$-$k$ constrained BKP hierarchy and obtain its bilinear identity and solutions. The algebra formed by the additional symmetric flow of the $c$-$k$ constrained BKP hierarchy that we defined is still a subalgebra of the Virasoro algebra and it is a subalgebra of the algebra formed by the additional flows of the $c$-$k$ constrained KP hierarchy.
title On the c-k constrained KP and BKP hierarchies: the Fermionic pictures, solutions and additional symmetries
topic Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17503