Prototyping with Prompts: Emerging Approaches and Challenges in Generative AI Design for Collaborative Software Teams

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Main Authors: Subramonyam, Hari, Thakkar, Divy, Ku, Andrew, Dieber, Jürgen, Sinha, Anoop
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Subramonyam, Hari
Thakkar, Divy
Ku, Andrew
Dieber, Jürgen
Sinha, Anoop
author_facet Subramonyam, Hari
Thakkar, Divy
Ku, Andrew
Dieber, Jürgen
Sinha, Anoop
contents Generative AI models are increasingly being integrated into human task workflows, enabling the production of expressive content across a wide range of contexts. Unlike traditional human-AI design methods, the new approach to designing generative capabilities focuses heavily on prompt engineering strategies. This shift requires a deeper understanding of how collaborative software teams establish and apply design guidelines, iteratively prototype prompts, and evaluate them to achieve specific outcomes. To explore these dynamics, we conducted design studies with 39 industry professionals, including UX designers, AI engineers, and product managers. Our findings highlight emerging practices and role shifts in AI system prototyping among multistakeholder teams. We observe various prompting and prototyping strategies, highlighting the pivotal role of to-be-generated content characteristics in enabling rapid, iterative prototyping with generative AI. By identifying associated challenges, such as the limited model interpretability and overfitting the design to specific example content, we outline considerations for generative AI prototyping.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_17721
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prototyping with Prompts: Emerging Approaches and Challenges in Generative AI Design for Collaborative Software Teams
Subramonyam, Hari
Thakkar, Divy
Ku, Andrew
Dieber, Jürgen
Sinha, Anoop
Human-Computer Interaction
Software Engineering
Generative AI models are increasingly being integrated into human task workflows, enabling the production of expressive content across a wide range of contexts. Unlike traditional human-AI design methods, the new approach to designing generative capabilities focuses heavily on prompt engineering strategies. This shift requires a deeper understanding of how collaborative software teams establish and apply design guidelines, iteratively prototype prompts, and evaluate them to achieve specific outcomes. To explore these dynamics, we conducted design studies with 39 industry professionals, including UX designers, AI engineers, and product managers. Our findings highlight emerging practices and role shifts in AI system prototyping among multistakeholder teams. We observe various prompting and prototyping strategies, highlighting the pivotal role of to-be-generated content characteristics in enabling rapid, iterative prototyping with generative AI. By identifying associated challenges, such as the limited model interpretability and overfitting the design to specific example content, we outline considerations for generative AI prototyping.
title Prototyping with Prompts: Emerging Approaches and Challenges in Generative AI Design for Collaborative Software Teams
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17721