Learning-Based Algorithms for Graph Searching Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: DePavia, Adela Frances, Tani, Erasmo, Vakilian, Ali
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author DePavia, Adela Frances
Tani, Erasmo
Vakilian, Ali
author_facet DePavia, Adela Frances
Tani, Erasmo
Vakilian, Ali
contents We consider the problem of graph searching with prediction recently introduced by Banerjee et al. (2022). In this problem, an agent, starting at some vertex $r$ has to traverse a (potentially unknown) graph $G$ to find a hidden goal node $g$ while minimizing the total distance travelled. We study a setting in which at any node $v$, the agent receives a noisy estimate of the distance from $v$ to $g$. We design algorithms for this search task on unknown graphs. We establish the first formal guarantees on unknown weighted graphs and provide lower bounds showing that the algorithms we propose have optimal or nearly-optimal dependence on the prediction error. Further, we perform numerical experiments demonstrating that in addition to being robust to adversarial error, our algorithms perform well in typical instances in which the error is stochastic. Finally, we provide alternative simpler performance bounds on the algorithms of Banerjee et al. (2022) for the case of searching on a known graph, and establish new lower bounds for this setting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_17736
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning-Based Algorithms for Graph Searching Problems
DePavia, Adela Frances
Tani, Erasmo
Vakilian, Ali
Data Structures and Algorithms
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
We consider the problem of graph searching with prediction recently introduced by Banerjee et al. (2022). In this problem, an agent, starting at some vertex $r$ has to traverse a (potentially unknown) graph $G$ to find a hidden goal node $g$ while minimizing the total distance travelled. We study a setting in which at any node $v$, the agent receives a noisy estimate of the distance from $v$ to $g$. We design algorithms for this search task on unknown graphs. We establish the first formal guarantees on unknown weighted graphs and provide lower bounds showing that the algorithms we propose have optimal or nearly-optimal dependence on the prediction error. Further, we perform numerical experiments demonstrating that in addition to being robust to adversarial error, our algorithms perform well in typical instances in which the error is stochastic. Finally, we provide alternative simpler performance bounds on the algorithms of Banerjee et al. (2022) for the case of searching on a known graph, and establish new lower bounds for this setting.
title Learning-Based Algorithms for Graph Searching Problems
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17736