Vision Language Model-based Caption Evaluation Method Leveraging Visual Context Extraction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Maeda, Koki, Kurita, Shuhei, Miyanishi, Taiki, Okazaki, Naoaki
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Maeda, Koki
Kurita, Shuhei
Miyanishi, Taiki
Okazaki, Naoaki
author_facet Maeda, Koki
Kurita, Shuhei
Miyanishi, Taiki
Okazaki, Naoaki
contents Given the accelerating progress of vision and language modeling, accurate evaluation of machine-generated image captions remains critical. In order to evaluate captions more closely to human preferences, metrics need to discriminate between captions of varying quality and content. However, conventional metrics fail short of comparing beyond superficial matches of words or embedding similarities; thus, they still need improvement. This paper presents VisCE$^2$, a vision language model-based caption evaluation method. Our method focuses on visual context, which refers to the detailed content of images, including objects, attributes, and relationships. By extracting and organizing them into a structured format, we replace the human-written references with visual contexts and help VLMs better understand the image, enhancing evaluation performance. Through meta-evaluation on multiple datasets, we validated that VisCE$^2$ outperforms the conventional pre-trained metrics in capturing caption quality and demonstrates superior consistency with human judgment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_17969
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vision Language Model-based Caption Evaluation Method Leveraging Visual Context Extraction
Maeda, Koki
Kurita, Shuhei
Miyanishi, Taiki
Okazaki, Naoaki
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Given the accelerating progress of vision and language modeling, accurate evaluation of machine-generated image captions remains critical. In order to evaluate captions more closely to human preferences, metrics need to discriminate between captions of varying quality and content. However, conventional metrics fail short of comparing beyond superficial matches of words or embedding similarities; thus, they still need improvement. This paper presents VisCE$^2$, a vision language model-based caption evaluation method. Our method focuses on visual context, which refers to the detailed content of images, including objects, attributes, and relationships. By extracting and organizing them into a structured format, we replace the human-written references with visual contexts and help VLMs better understand the image, enhancing evaluation performance. Through meta-evaluation on multiple datasets, we validated that VisCE$^2$ outperforms the conventional pre-trained metrics in capturing caption quality and demonstrates superior consistency with human judgment.
title Vision Language Model-based Caption Evaluation Method Leveraging Visual Context Extraction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.17969