Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Donabauer, Gregor, Kruschwitz, Udo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18179
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914693882314752
author Donabauer, Gregor
Kruschwitz, Udo
author_facet Donabauer, Gregor
Kruschwitz, Udo
contents Pre-training of neural networks has recently revolutionized the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and has before demonstrated its effectiveness in computer vision. At the same time, advances around the detection of fake news were mainly driven by the context-based paradigm, where different types of signals (e.g. from social media) form graph-like structures that hold contextual information apart from the news article to classify. We propose to merge these two developments by applying pre-training of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in the domain of context-based fake news detection. Our experiments provide an evaluation of different pre-training strategies for graph-based misinformation detection and demonstrate that transfer learning does currently not lead to significant improvements over training a model from scratch in the domain. We argue that a major current issue is the lack of suitable large-scale resources that can be used for pre-training.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_18179
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Challenges in Pre-Training Graph Neural Networks for Context-Based Fake News Detection: An Evaluation of Current Strategies and Resource Limitations
Donabauer, Gregor
Kruschwitz, Udo
Computation and Language
Pre-training of neural networks has recently revolutionized the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and has before demonstrated its effectiveness in computer vision. At the same time, advances around the detection of fake news were mainly driven by the context-based paradigm, where different types of signals (e.g. from social media) form graph-like structures that hold contextual information apart from the news article to classify. We propose to merge these two developments by applying pre-training of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in the domain of context-based fake news detection. Our experiments provide an evaluation of different pre-training strategies for graph-based misinformation detection and demonstrate that transfer learning does currently not lead to significant improvements over training a model from scratch in the domain. We argue that a major current issue is the lack of suitable large-scale resources that can be used for pre-training.
title Challenges in Pre-Training Graph Neural Networks for Context-Based Fake News Detection: An Evaluation of Current Strategies and Resource Limitations
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18179