Essential implications of similarities in non-Hermitian systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Montag, Anton, Kunst, Flore K.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Montag, Anton
Kunst, Flore K.
author_facet Montag, Anton
Kunst, Flore K.
contents In this paper, we show that three different generalized similarities enclose all unitary and anti-unitary symmetries that induce exceptional points in lower-dimensional non-Hermitian systems. We prove that the generalized similarity conditions result in a larger class of systems than any class defined by a unitary or anti-unitary symmetry. Further we highlight that the similarities enforce spectral symmetry on the Hamiltonian resulting in a reduction of the codimension of exceptional points. As a consequence we show that the similarities drive the emergence of exceptional points in lower dimensions without the more restrictive need for a unitary and/or anti-unitary symmetry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_18249
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Essential implications of similarities in non-Hermitian systems
Montag, Anton
Kunst, Flore K.
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Mathematical Physics
In this paper, we show that three different generalized similarities enclose all unitary and anti-unitary symmetries that induce exceptional points in lower-dimensional non-Hermitian systems. We prove that the generalized similarity conditions result in a larger class of systems than any class defined by a unitary or anti-unitary symmetry. Further we highlight that the similarities enforce spectral symmetry on the Hamiltonian resulting in a reduction of the codimension of exceptional points. As a consequence we show that the similarities drive the emergence of exceptional points in lower dimensions without the more restrictive need for a unitary and/or anti-unitary symmetry.
title Essential implications of similarities in non-Hermitian systems
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18249