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Main Authors: Acharya, P., Fritts, M., Mei, D. -M., Wang, G. -J., Mahapatra, R., Platt, M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18388
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author Acharya, P.
Fritts, M.
Mei, D. -M.
Wang, G. -J.
Mahapatra, R.
Platt, M.
author_facet Acharya, P.
Fritts, M.
Mei, D. -M.
Wang, G. -J.
Mahapatra, R.
Platt, M.
contents This study explores the dynamics of charge transport within a cryogenic P-type Ge particle detector, fabricated from a crystal cultivated at the University of South Dakota (USD). By subjecting the detector to cryogenic temperatures and an Am-241 source, we observe evolving charge dynamics and the emergence of cluster dipole states, leading to the impact ionization process at 40 mK. Our analysis focuses on crucial parameters: the zero-field cross-section of cluster dipole states and the binding energy of these states. For the Ge detector in our investigation, the zero-field cross-section of cluster dipole states is determined to be $8.45 \times 10^{-11}\pm 4.22\times 10^{-12}~cm^2$. Examination of the binding energy associated with cluster dipole states, formed by charge trapping onto dipole states during the freeze-out process, reveals a value of $0.034 \pm 0.0017$ meV. These findings shed light on the intricate charge states influenced by the interplay of temperature and electric field, with potential implications for the sensitivity in detecting low-mass dark matter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_18388
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring Charge Transport Dynamics in a Cryogenic P-Type Germanium Detector
Acharya, P.
Fritts, M.
Mei, D. -M.
Wang, G. -J.
Mahapatra, R.
Platt, M.
Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
This study explores the dynamics of charge transport within a cryogenic P-type Ge particle detector, fabricated from a crystal cultivated at the University of South Dakota (USD). By subjecting the detector to cryogenic temperatures and an Am-241 source, we observe evolving charge dynamics and the emergence of cluster dipole states, leading to the impact ionization process at 40 mK. Our analysis focuses on crucial parameters: the zero-field cross-section of cluster dipole states and the binding energy of these states. For the Ge detector in our investigation, the zero-field cross-section of cluster dipole states is determined to be $8.45 \times 10^{-11}\pm 4.22\times 10^{-12}~cm^2$. Examination of the binding energy associated with cluster dipole states, formed by charge trapping onto dipole states during the freeze-out process, reveals a value of $0.034 \pm 0.0017$ meV. These findings shed light on the intricate charge states influenced by the interplay of temperature and electric field, with potential implications for the sensitivity in detecting low-mass dark matter.
title Exploring Charge Transport Dynamics in a Cryogenic P-Type Germanium Detector
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18388