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Hauptverfasser: Lai, Wenqian, Guo, Ruonan, Wu, Kejian J.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18394
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author Lai, Wenqian
Guo, Ruonan
Wu, Kejian J.
author_facet Lai, Wenqian
Guo, Ruonan
Wu, Kejian J.
contents In this paper, we address the problem of relative localization of two mobile agents. Specifically, we consider the Dual-IMU system, where each agent is equipped with one IMU, and employs relative pose observations between them. Previous works, however, typically assumed known ego motion and ignored biases of the IMUs. Instead, we study the most general case of unknown biases for both IMUs. Besides the derivation of dynamic model equations of the proposed system, we focus on the observability analysis, for the observability under general motion and the unobservable directions arising from various special motions. Through numerical simulations, we validate our key observability findings and examine their impact on the estimation accuracy and consistency. Finally, the system is implemented to achieve effective relative localization of an HMD with respect to a vehicle moving in the real world.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_18394
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dual-IMU State Estimation for Relative Localization of Two Mobile Agents
Lai, Wenqian
Guo, Ruonan
Wu, Kejian J.
Robotics
In this paper, we address the problem of relative localization of two mobile agents. Specifically, we consider the Dual-IMU system, where each agent is equipped with one IMU, and employs relative pose observations between them. Previous works, however, typically assumed known ego motion and ignored biases of the IMUs. Instead, we study the most general case of unknown biases for both IMUs. Besides the derivation of dynamic model equations of the proposed system, we focus on the observability analysis, for the observability under general motion and the unobservable directions arising from various special motions. Through numerical simulations, we validate our key observability findings and examine their impact on the estimation accuracy and consistency. Finally, the system is implemented to achieve effective relative localization of an HMD with respect to a vehicle moving in the real world.
title Dual-IMU State Estimation for Relative Localization of Two Mobile Agents
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18394