Verif.ai: Towards an Open-Source Scientific Generative Question-Answering System with Referenced and Verifiable Answers

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Main Authors: Košprdić, Miloš, Ljajić, Adela, Bašaragin, Bojana, Medvecki, Darija, Milošević, Nikola
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Košprdić, Miloš
Ljajić, Adela
Bašaragin, Bojana
Medvecki, Darija
Milošević, Nikola
author_facet Košprdić, Miloš
Ljajić, Adela
Bašaragin, Bojana
Medvecki, Darija
Milošević, Nikola
contents In this paper, we present the current progress of the project Verif.ai, an open-source scientific generative question-answering system with referenced and verified answers. The components of the system are (1) an information retrieval system combining semantic and lexical search techniques over scientific papers (PubMed), (2) a fine-tuned generative model (Mistral 7B) taking top answers and generating answers with references to the papers from which the claim was derived, and (3) a verification engine that cross-checks the generated claim and the abstract or paper from which the claim was derived, verifying whether there may have been any hallucinations in generating the claim. We are reinforcing the generative model by providing the abstract in context, but in addition, an independent set of methods and models are verifying the answer and checking for hallucinations. Therefore, we believe that by using our method, we can make scientists more productive, while building trust in the use of generative language models in scientific environments, where hallucinations and misinformation cannot be tolerated.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_18589
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Verif.ai: Towards an Open-Source Scientific Generative Question-Answering System with Referenced and Verifiable Answers
Košprdić, Miloš
Ljajić, Adela
Bašaragin, Bojana
Medvecki, Darija
Milošević, Nikola
Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
In this paper, we present the current progress of the project Verif.ai, an open-source scientific generative question-answering system with referenced and verified answers. The components of the system are (1) an information retrieval system combining semantic and lexical search techniques over scientific papers (PubMed), (2) a fine-tuned generative model (Mistral 7B) taking top answers and generating answers with references to the papers from which the claim was derived, and (3) a verification engine that cross-checks the generated claim and the abstract or paper from which the claim was derived, verifying whether there may have been any hallucinations in generating the claim. We are reinforcing the generative model by providing the abstract in context, but in addition, an independent set of methods and models are verifying the answer and checking for hallucinations. Therefore, we believe that by using our method, we can make scientists more productive, while building trust in the use of generative language models in scientific environments, where hallucinations and misinformation cannot be tolerated.
title Verif.ai: Towards an Open-Source Scientific Generative Question-Answering System with Referenced and Verifiable Answers
topic Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18589