Meta-Task: A Method-Agnostic Framework for Learning to Regularize in Few-Shot Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Rostami, Mohammad, Faysal, Atik, Wang, Huaxia, Sahoo, Avimanyu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Rostami, Mohammad
Faysal, Atik
Wang, Huaxia
Sahoo, Avimanyu
author_facet Rostami, Mohammad
Faysal, Atik
Wang, Huaxia
Sahoo, Avimanyu
contents Overfitting is a significant challenge in Few-Shot Learning (FSL), where models trained on small, variable datasets tend to memorize rather than generalize to unseen tasks. Regularization is crucial in FSL to prevent overfitting and enhance generalization performance. To address this issue, we introduce Meta-Task, a novel, method-agnostic framework that leverages both labeled and unlabeled data to enhance generalization through auxiliary tasks for regularization. Specifically, Meta-Task introduces a Task-Decoder, which is a simple example of the broader framework that refines hidden representations by reconstructing input images from embeddings, effectively mitigating overfitting. Our framework's method-agnostic design ensures its broad applicability across various FSL settings. We validate Meta-Task's effectiveness on standard benchmarks, including Mini-ImageNet, Tiered-ImageNet, and FC100, where it consistently improves existing state-of-the-art meta-learning techniques, demonstrating superior performance, faster convergence, reduced generalization error, and lower variance-all without extensive hyperparameter tuning. These results underline Meta-Task's practical applicability and efficiency in real-world, resource-constrained scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_18599
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Meta-Task: A Method-Agnostic Framework for Learning to Regularize in Few-Shot Learning
Rostami, Mohammad
Faysal, Atik
Wang, Huaxia
Sahoo, Avimanyu
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Overfitting is a significant challenge in Few-Shot Learning (FSL), where models trained on small, variable datasets tend to memorize rather than generalize to unseen tasks. Regularization is crucial in FSL to prevent overfitting and enhance generalization performance. To address this issue, we introduce Meta-Task, a novel, method-agnostic framework that leverages both labeled and unlabeled data to enhance generalization through auxiliary tasks for regularization. Specifically, Meta-Task introduces a Task-Decoder, which is a simple example of the broader framework that refines hidden representations by reconstructing input images from embeddings, effectively mitigating overfitting. Our framework's method-agnostic design ensures its broad applicability across various FSL settings. We validate Meta-Task's effectiveness on standard benchmarks, including Mini-ImageNet, Tiered-ImageNet, and FC100, where it consistently improves existing state-of-the-art meta-learning techniques, demonstrating superior performance, faster convergence, reduced generalization error, and lower variance-all without extensive hyperparameter tuning. These results underline Meta-Task's practical applicability and efficiency in real-world, resource-constrained scenarios.
title Meta-Task: A Method-Agnostic Framework for Learning to Regularize in Few-Shot Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18599