Unifying Finite-Temperature Dynamical and Excited-State Quantum Phase Transitions

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Corps, Ángel L., Relaño, Armando, Halimeh, Jad C.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Corps, Ángel L.
Relaño, Armando
Halimeh, Jad C.
author_facet Corps, Ángel L.
Relaño, Armando
Halimeh, Jad C.
contents In recent years, various notions of dynamical phase transitions have emerged to describe far-from-equilibrium criticality. A unifying framework connecting these different concepts is still missing, and would provide significant progress towards understanding far-from-equilibrium quantum many-body universality. Initializing our system in a thermal ensemble and subsequently performing quantum quenches in the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, we establish a direct connection between excited-state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) and two major types of dynamical phase transitions (DPTs), by relating the phases of the latter to the critical energies and conservation laws in the former. Our work provides further insight into how various concepts of non-ground-state criticality are intimately connected, paving the way for a unified framework of far-from-equilibrium universality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_18622
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unifying Finite-Temperature Dynamical and Excited-State Quantum Phase Transitions
Corps, Ángel L.
Relaño, Armando
Halimeh, Jad C.
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
In recent years, various notions of dynamical phase transitions have emerged to describe far-from-equilibrium criticality. A unifying framework connecting these different concepts is still missing, and would provide significant progress towards understanding far-from-equilibrium quantum many-body universality. Initializing our system in a thermal ensemble and subsequently performing quantum quenches in the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, we establish a direct connection between excited-state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) and two major types of dynamical phase transitions (DPTs), by relating the phases of the latter to the critical energies and conservation laws in the former. Our work provides further insight into how various concepts of non-ground-state criticality are intimately connected, paving the way for a unified framework of far-from-equilibrium universality.
title Unifying Finite-Temperature Dynamical and Excited-State Quantum Phase Transitions
topic Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18622