How does the radio enhancement of broad absorption line quasars relate to colour and accretion rate?

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Petley, J. W., Morabito, L. K., Rankine, A. L., Richards, G. T., Thomas, N. L., Alexander, D. M., Fawcett, V. A., Rivera, G. Calistro, Prandoni, I., Best, P. N., Kolwa, S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913247568855040
author Petley, J. W.
Morabito, L. K.
Rankine, A. L.
Richards, G. T.
Thomas, N. L.
Alexander, D. M.
Fawcett, V. A.
Rivera, G. Calistro
Prandoni, I.
Best, P. N.
Kolwa, S.
author_facet Petley, J. W.
Morabito, L. K.
Rankine, A. L.
Richards, G. T.
Thomas, N. L.
Alexander, D. M.
Fawcett, V. A.
Rivera, G. Calistro
Prandoni, I.
Best, P. N.
Kolwa, S.
contents The origin of radio emission in different populations of radio-quiet quasars is relatively unknown, but recent work has uncovered various drivers of increased radio-detection fraction. In this work, we pull together three known factors: optical colour ($g-i$), \CIV Distance (a proxy for $L/L_{Edd}$) and whether or not the quasar contains broad absorption lines (BALQSOs) which signify an outflow. We use SDSS DR14 spectra along with the LOFAR Two Metre Sky Survey Data Release 2 and find that each of these properties have an independent effect. BALQSOs are marginally more likely to be radio-detected than non-BALQSOs at similar colours and $L/L_{Edd}$, moderate reddening significantly increases the radio-detection fraction and the radio-detection increases with $L/L_{Edd}$ above a threshold for all populations. We test a widely used simple model for radio wind shock emission and calculate energetic efficiencies that would be required to reproduce the observed radio properties. We discuss interpretations of these results concerning radio-quiet quasars more generally. We suggest that radio emission in BALQSOs is connected to a different physical origin than the general quasar population since they show different radio properties independent of colour and \CIV distance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_18623
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How does the radio enhancement of broad absorption line quasars relate to colour and accretion rate?
Petley, J. W.
Morabito, L. K.
Rankine, A. L.
Richards, G. T.
Thomas, N. L.
Alexander, D. M.
Fawcett, V. A.
Rivera, G. Calistro
Prandoni, I.
Best, P. N.
Kolwa, S.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The origin of radio emission in different populations of radio-quiet quasars is relatively unknown, but recent work has uncovered various drivers of increased radio-detection fraction. In this work, we pull together three known factors: optical colour ($g-i$), \CIV Distance (a proxy for $L/L_{Edd}$) and whether or not the quasar contains broad absorption lines (BALQSOs) which signify an outflow. We use SDSS DR14 spectra along with the LOFAR Two Metre Sky Survey Data Release 2 and find that each of these properties have an independent effect. BALQSOs are marginally more likely to be radio-detected than non-BALQSOs at similar colours and $L/L_{Edd}$, moderate reddening significantly increases the radio-detection fraction and the radio-detection increases with $L/L_{Edd}$ above a threshold for all populations. We test a widely used simple model for radio wind shock emission and calculate energetic efficiencies that would be required to reproduce the observed radio properties. We discuss interpretations of these results concerning radio-quiet quasars more generally. We suggest that radio emission in BALQSOs is connected to a different physical origin than the general quasar population since they show different radio properties independent of colour and \CIV distance.
title How does the radio enhancement of broad absorption line quasars relate to colour and accretion rate?
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18623