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Main Authors: Wang, Shijie, Shin, Minsuk, Bai, Ray
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18748
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author Wang, Shijie
Shin, Minsuk
Bai, Ray
author_facet Wang, Shijie
Shin, Minsuk
Bai, Ray
contents Estimating the mixing density of a latent mixture model is an important task in signal processing. Nonparametric maximum likelihood estimation is one popular approach to this problem. If the latent variable distribution is assumed to be continuous, then bootstrapping can be used to approximate it. However, traditional bootstrapping requires repeated evaluations on resampled data and is not scalable. In this letter, we construct a generative process to rapidly produce nonparametric maximum likelihood bootstrap estimates. Our method requires only a single evaluation of a novel two-stage optimization algorithm. Simulations and real data analyses demonstrate that our procedure accurately estimates the mixing density with little computational cost even when there are a hundred thousand observations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_18748
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast Bootstrapping Nonparametric Maximum Likelihood for Latent Mixture Models
Wang, Shijie
Shin, Minsuk
Bai, Ray
Methodology
Estimating the mixing density of a latent mixture model is an important task in signal processing. Nonparametric maximum likelihood estimation is one popular approach to this problem. If the latent variable distribution is assumed to be continuous, then bootstrapping can be used to approximate it. However, traditional bootstrapping requires repeated evaluations on resampled data and is not scalable. In this letter, we construct a generative process to rapidly produce nonparametric maximum likelihood bootstrap estimates. Our method requires only a single evaluation of a novel two-stage optimization algorithm. Simulations and real data analyses demonstrate that our procedure accurately estimates the mixing density with little computational cost even when there are a hundred thousand observations.
title Fast Bootstrapping Nonparametric Maximum Likelihood for Latent Mixture Models
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18748