Graphics Processing Unit/Artificial Neural Network-accelerated large-eddy simulation of turbulent combustion: Application to swirling premixed flames

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Min, Mao, Runze, Li, Han, An, Zhenhua, Chen, Zhi X.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zhang, Min
Mao, Runze
Li, Han
An, Zhenhua
Chen, Zhi X.
author_facet Zhang, Min
Mao, Runze
Li, Han
An, Zhenhua
Chen, Zhi X.
contents Within the scope of reacting flow simulations, the real-time direct integration (DI) of stiff ordinary differential equations (ODE) for the computation of chemical kinetics stands as the primary demand on computational resources. Meanwhile, as the number of transport equations that need to be solved increases, the computational cost grows more substantially, particularly for those combustion models involving direct coupling of chemistry and flow such as the transported probability density function model. In the current study, an integrated Graphics Processing Unit-Artificial Neural Network (GPU-ANN) framework is introduced to comply with heavy computational costs while maintaining high fidelity. Within this framework, a GPU-based solver is employed to solve partial differential equations and compute thermal and transport properties, and an ANN is utilized to replace the calculation of reaction rates. Large eddy simulations of two swirling flames provide a robust validation, affirming and extending the GPU-ANN approach's applicability to challenging scenarios. The simulation results demonstrate a strong correlation in the macro flame structure and statistical characteristics between the GPU-ANN approach and the traditional Central Processing Unit (CPU)-based solver with DI. This comparison indicates that the GPU-ANN approach is capable of attaining the same degree of precision as the conventional CPU-DI solver, even in more complex scenarios. In addition, the overall speed-up factor for the GPU-ANN approach is over two orders of magnitude. This study establishes the potential groundwork for widespread application of the proposed GPU-ANN approach in combustion simulations, addressing various and complex scenarios based on detailed chemistry, while significantly reducing computational costs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_18858
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graphics Processing Unit/Artificial Neural Network-accelerated large-eddy simulation of turbulent combustion: Application to swirling premixed flames
Zhang, Min
Mao, Runze
Li, Han
An, Zhenhua
Chen, Zhi X.
Fluid Dynamics
Within the scope of reacting flow simulations, the real-time direct integration (DI) of stiff ordinary differential equations (ODE) for the computation of chemical kinetics stands as the primary demand on computational resources. Meanwhile, as the number of transport equations that need to be solved increases, the computational cost grows more substantially, particularly for those combustion models involving direct coupling of chemistry and flow such as the transported probability density function model. In the current study, an integrated Graphics Processing Unit-Artificial Neural Network (GPU-ANN) framework is introduced to comply with heavy computational costs while maintaining high fidelity. Within this framework, a GPU-based solver is employed to solve partial differential equations and compute thermal and transport properties, and an ANN is utilized to replace the calculation of reaction rates. Large eddy simulations of two swirling flames provide a robust validation, affirming and extending the GPU-ANN approach's applicability to challenging scenarios. The simulation results demonstrate a strong correlation in the macro flame structure and statistical characteristics between the GPU-ANN approach and the traditional Central Processing Unit (CPU)-based solver with DI. This comparison indicates that the GPU-ANN approach is capable of attaining the same degree of precision as the conventional CPU-DI solver, even in more complex scenarios. In addition, the overall speed-up factor for the GPU-ANN approach is over two orders of magnitude. This study establishes the potential groundwork for widespread application of the proposed GPU-ANN approach in combustion simulations, addressing various and complex scenarios based on detailed chemistry, while significantly reducing computational costs.
title Graphics Processing Unit/Artificial Neural Network-accelerated large-eddy simulation of turbulent combustion: Application to swirling premixed flames
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18858