DIGIC: Domain Generalizable Imitation Learning by Causal Discovery

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Hauptverfasser: Chen, Yang, Liang, Yitao, Lin, Zhouchen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Chen, Yang
Liang, Yitao
Lin, Zhouchen
author_facet Chen, Yang
Liang, Yitao
Lin, Zhouchen
contents Causality has been combined with machine learning to produce robust representations for domain generalization. Most existing methods of this type require massive data from multiple domains to identify causal features by cross-domain variations, which can be expensive or even infeasible and may lead to misidentification in some cases. In this work, we make a different attempt by leveraging the demonstration data distribution to discover the causal features for a domain generalizable policy. We design a novel framework, called DIGIC, to identify the causal features by finding the direct cause of the expert action from the demonstration data distribution via causal discovery. Our framework can achieve domain generalizable imitation learning with only single-domain data and serve as a complement for cross-domain variation-based methods under non-structural assumptions on the underlying causal models. Our empirical study in various control tasks shows that the proposed framework evidently improves the domain generalization performance and has comparable performance to the expert in the original domain simultaneously.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_18910
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DIGIC: Domain Generalizable Imitation Learning by Causal Discovery
Chen, Yang
Liang, Yitao
Lin, Zhouchen
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Methodology
Causality has been combined with machine learning to produce robust representations for domain generalization. Most existing methods of this type require massive data from multiple domains to identify causal features by cross-domain variations, which can be expensive or even infeasible and may lead to misidentification in some cases. In this work, we make a different attempt by leveraging the demonstration data distribution to discover the causal features for a domain generalizable policy. We design a novel framework, called DIGIC, to identify the causal features by finding the direct cause of the expert action from the demonstration data distribution via causal discovery. Our framework can achieve domain generalizable imitation learning with only single-domain data and serve as a complement for cross-domain variation-based methods under non-structural assumptions on the underlying causal models. Our empirical study in various control tasks shows that the proposed framework evidently improves the domain generalization performance and has comparable performance to the expert in the original domain simultaneously.
title DIGIC: Domain Generalizable Imitation Learning by Causal Discovery
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.18910