Ultraviolet Positioning via TDOA: Error Analysis and System Prototype

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yu, Shihui, Lv, Chubing, Yang, Yueke, Pan, Yuchen, Sun, Lei, Cao, Juliang, Yu, Ruihang, Gong, Chen, Wu, Wenqi, Xu, Zhengyuan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yu, Shihui
Lv, Chubing
Yang, Yueke
Pan, Yuchen
Sun, Lei
Cao, Juliang
Yu, Ruihang
Gong, Chen
Wu, Wenqi
Xu, Zhengyuan
author_facet Yu, Shihui
Lv, Chubing
Yang, Yueke
Pan, Yuchen
Sun, Lei
Cao, Juliang
Yu, Ruihang
Gong, Chen
Wu, Wenqi
Xu, Zhengyuan
contents This work performs the design, real-time hardware realization, and experimental evaluation of a positioning system by ultra-violet (UV) communication under photon-level signal detection. The positioning is based on time-difference of arrival (TDOA) principle. Time division-based transmission of synchronization sequence from three transmitters with known positions is applied. We investigate the positioning error via decomposing it into two parts, the transmitter-side timing error and the receiver-side synchronization error. The theoretical average error matches well with the simulation results, which indicates that theoretical fitting can provide reliable guidance and prediction for hardware experiments. We also conduct real-time hardware realization of the TDOA-based positioning system using Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), which is experimentally evaluated via outdoor experiments. Experimental results match well with the theoretical and simulation results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_19013
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultraviolet Positioning via TDOA: Error Analysis and System Prototype
Yu, Shihui
Lv, Chubing
Yang, Yueke
Pan, Yuchen
Sun, Lei
Cao, Juliang
Yu, Ruihang
Gong, Chen
Wu, Wenqi
Xu, Zhengyuan
Systems and Control
This work performs the design, real-time hardware realization, and experimental evaluation of a positioning system by ultra-violet (UV) communication under photon-level signal detection. The positioning is based on time-difference of arrival (TDOA) principle. Time division-based transmission of synchronization sequence from three transmitters with known positions is applied. We investigate the positioning error via decomposing it into two parts, the transmitter-side timing error and the receiver-side synchronization error. The theoretical average error matches well with the simulation results, which indicates that theoretical fitting can provide reliable guidance and prediction for hardware experiments. We also conduct real-time hardware realization of the TDOA-based positioning system using Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), which is experimentally evaluated via outdoor experiments. Experimental results match well with the theoretical and simulation results.
title Ultraviolet Positioning via TDOA: Error Analysis and System Prototype
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.19013