Geometry from Integrability: Multi-Leg Fishnet Integrals in Two Dimensions

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Hauptverfasser: Duhr, Claude, Klemm, Albrecht, Loebbert, Florian, Nega, Christoph, Porkert, Franziska
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Duhr, Claude
Klemm, Albrecht
Loebbert, Florian
Nega, Christoph
Porkert, Franziska
author_facet Duhr, Claude
Klemm, Albrecht
Loebbert, Florian
Nega, Christoph
Porkert, Franziska
contents We generalise the geometric analysis of square fishnet integrals in two dimensions to the case of hexagonal fishnets with three-point vertices. Our results support the conjecture that fishnet Feynman integrals in two dimensions, together with their associated geometry, are completely fixed by their Yangian and permutation symmetries. As a new feature for the hexagonal fishnets, the star-triangle identity introduces an ambiguity in the graph representation of a given Feynman integral. This translates into a map between different geometric interpretations attached to a graph. We demonstrate explicitly how these fishnet integrals can be understood as Calabi-Yau varieties, whose Picard-Fuchs ideals are generated by the Yangian over the conformal algebra. In analogy to elliptic curves, which represent the simplest examples of fishnet integrals with four-point vertices, we find that the simplest examples of three-point fishnets correspond to Picard curves with natural generalisations at higher loop orders.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_19034
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Geometry from Integrability: Multi-Leg Fishnet Integrals in Two Dimensions
Duhr, Claude
Klemm, Albrecht
Loebbert, Florian
Nega, Christoph
Porkert, Franziska
High Energy Physics - Theory
We generalise the geometric analysis of square fishnet integrals in two dimensions to the case of hexagonal fishnets with three-point vertices. Our results support the conjecture that fishnet Feynman integrals in two dimensions, together with their associated geometry, are completely fixed by their Yangian and permutation symmetries. As a new feature for the hexagonal fishnets, the star-triangle identity introduces an ambiguity in the graph representation of a given Feynman integral. This translates into a map between different geometric interpretations attached to a graph. We demonstrate explicitly how these fishnet integrals can be understood as Calabi-Yau varieties, whose Picard-Fuchs ideals are generated by the Yangian over the conformal algebra. In analogy to elliptic curves, which represent the simplest examples of fishnet integrals with four-point vertices, we find that the simplest examples of three-point fishnets correspond to Picard curves with natural generalisations at higher loop orders.
title Geometry from Integrability: Multi-Leg Fishnet Integrals in Two Dimensions
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.19034