Think Fast, Think Slow, Think Critical: Designing an Automated Propaganda Detection Tool

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zavolokina, Liudmila, Sprenkamp, Kilian, Katashinskaya, Zoya, Jones, Daniel Gordon, Schwabe, Gerhard
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zavolokina, Liudmila
Sprenkamp, Kilian
Katashinskaya, Zoya
Jones, Daniel Gordon
Schwabe, Gerhard
author_facet Zavolokina, Liudmila
Sprenkamp, Kilian
Katashinskaya, Zoya
Jones, Daniel Gordon
Schwabe, Gerhard
contents In today's digital age, characterized by rapid news consumption and increasing vulnerability to propaganda, fostering citizens' critical thinking is crucial for stable democracies. This paper introduces the design of ClarifAI, a novel automated propaganda detection tool designed to nudge readers towards more critical news consumption by activating the analytical mode of thinking, following Kahneman's dual-system theory of cognition. Using Large Language Models, ClarifAI detects propaganda in news articles and provides context-rich explanations, enhancing users' understanding and critical thinking. Our contribution is threefold: first, we propose the design of ClarifAI; second, in an online experiment, we demonstrate that this design effectively encourages news readers to engage in more critical reading; and third, we emphasize the value of explanations for fostering critical thinking. The study thus offers both a practical tool and useful design knowledge for mitigating propaganda in digital news.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_19135
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Think Fast, Think Slow, Think Critical: Designing an Automated Propaganda Detection Tool
Zavolokina, Liudmila
Sprenkamp, Kilian
Katashinskaya, Zoya
Jones, Daniel Gordon
Schwabe, Gerhard
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
In today's digital age, characterized by rapid news consumption and increasing vulnerability to propaganda, fostering citizens' critical thinking is crucial for stable democracies. This paper introduces the design of ClarifAI, a novel automated propaganda detection tool designed to nudge readers towards more critical news consumption by activating the analytical mode of thinking, following Kahneman's dual-system theory of cognition. Using Large Language Models, ClarifAI detects propaganda in news articles and provides context-rich explanations, enhancing users' understanding and critical thinking. Our contribution is threefold: first, we propose the design of ClarifAI; second, in an online experiment, we demonstrate that this design effectively encourages news readers to engage in more critical reading; and third, we emphasize the value of explanations for fostering critical thinking. The study thus offers both a practical tool and useful design knowledge for mitigating propaganda in digital news.
title Think Fast, Think Slow, Think Critical: Designing an Automated Propaganda Detection Tool
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.19135