Electron conductance and many-body marker of a cavity-embedded topological 1D chain

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Nguyen, Danh-Phuong, Arwas, Geva, Ciuti, Cristiano
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Nguyen, Danh-Phuong
Arwas, Geva
Ciuti, Cristiano
author_facet Nguyen, Danh-Phuong
Arwas, Geva
Ciuti, Cristiano
contents We investigate many-body topological and transport properties of a one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) topological chain coupled to the quantum field of a cavity mode. The quantum conductance is determined via Green's function formalism in terms of the light-matter eigenstates calculated via exact diagonalization for a finite number of electrons. We show that the topology of the cavity-embedded many-electron system is described by a generalized electron-photon Zak marker. We reveal how the quantization of transport is modified by the cavity vacuum fields for a finite-size chain and how it is impacted by electronic disorder. Moreover, we show that electron-photon entanglement produces dramatic differences with respect to the predictions of mean-field theory, which strongly underestimates cavity-modified transport.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_19244
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electron conductance and many-body marker of a cavity-embedded topological 1D chain
Nguyen, Danh-Phuong
Arwas, Geva
Ciuti, Cristiano
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
We investigate many-body topological and transport properties of a one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) topological chain coupled to the quantum field of a cavity mode. The quantum conductance is determined via Green's function formalism in terms of the light-matter eigenstates calculated via exact diagonalization for a finite number of electrons. We show that the topology of the cavity-embedded many-electron system is described by a generalized electron-photon Zak marker. We reveal how the quantization of transport is modified by the cavity vacuum fields for a finite-size chain and how it is impacted by electronic disorder. Moreover, we show that electron-photon entanglement produces dramatic differences with respect to the predictions of mean-field theory, which strongly underestimates cavity-modified transport.
title Electron conductance and many-body marker of a cavity-embedded topological 1D chain
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.19244