Loss-induced quantum information jet in an infinite temperature Hubbard chain

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Penc, Patrik, Moca, Cătălin Paşcu, Legeza, Örs, Prosen, Tomaž, Zaránd, Gergely, Werner, Miklós Antal
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Penc, Patrik
Moca, Cătălin Paşcu
Legeza, Örs
Prosen, Tomaž
Zaránd, Gergely
Werner, Miklós Antal
author_facet Penc, Patrik
Moca, Cătălin Paşcu
Legeza, Örs
Prosen, Tomaž
Zaránd, Gergely
Werner, Miklós Antal
contents Information propagation in the one-dimensional infinite temperature Hubbard model with a dissipative particle sink at the end of a semi-infinite chain is studied. In the strongly interacting limit, the two-site mutual information and the operator entanglement entropy exhibit a rich structure with two propagating information fronts and superimposed interference fringes. A classical reversible cellular automaton model quantitatively captures the transport and the slow, classical part of the correlations, but fails to describe the rapidly propagating information jet. The fast quantum jet resembles coherent free particle propagation, with the accompanying long-ranged interference fringes that are exponentially damped by short-ranged spin correlations in the many-body background.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_19390
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Loss-induced quantum information jet in an infinite temperature Hubbard chain
Penc, Patrik
Moca, Cătălin Paşcu
Legeza, Örs
Prosen, Tomaž
Zaránd, Gergely
Werner, Miklós Antal
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
Information propagation in the one-dimensional infinite temperature Hubbard model with a dissipative particle sink at the end of a semi-infinite chain is studied. In the strongly interacting limit, the two-site mutual information and the operator entanglement entropy exhibit a rich structure with two propagating information fronts and superimposed interference fringes. A classical reversible cellular automaton model quantitatively captures the transport and the slow, classical part of the correlations, but fails to describe the rapidly propagating information jet. The fast quantum jet resembles coherent free particle propagation, with the accompanying long-ranged interference fringes that are exponentially damped by short-ranged spin correlations in the many-body background.
title Loss-induced quantum information jet in an infinite temperature Hubbard chain
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.19390