Machine Learning for Quantitative MR Image Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kofler, Andreas, Zimmermann, Felix Frederik, Papafitsoros, Kostas
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Kofler, Andreas
Zimmermann, Felix Frederik
Papafitsoros, Kostas
author_facet Kofler, Andreas
Zimmermann, Felix Frederik
Papafitsoros, Kostas
contents In the last years, the design of image reconstruction methods in the field of quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI) has experienced a paradigm shift. Often, when dealing with (quantitative) MR image reconstruction problems, one is concerned with solving one or a couple of ill-posed inverse problems which require the use of advanced regularization methods. An increasing amount of attention is nowadays put on the development of data-driven methods using Neural Networks (NNs) to learn meaningful prior information without the need to explicitly model hand-crafted priors. In addition, the available hardware and computational resources nowadays offer the possibility to learn regularization models in a so-called model-aware fashion, which is a unique key feature that distinguishes these models from regularization methods learned in a more classical, model-agnostic manner. Model-aware methods are not only tailored to the considered data, but also to the class of considered imaging problems and nowadays constitute the state-of-the-art in image reconstruction methods. In the following chapter, we provide the reader with an extensive overview of methods that can be employed for (quantitative) MR image reconstruction, also highlighting their advantages and limitations both from a theoretical and computational point of view.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_19396
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine Learning for Quantitative MR Image Reconstruction
Kofler, Andreas
Zimmermann, Felix Frederik
Papafitsoros, Kostas
Optimization and Control
In the last years, the design of image reconstruction methods in the field of quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI) has experienced a paradigm shift. Often, when dealing with (quantitative) MR image reconstruction problems, one is concerned with solving one or a couple of ill-posed inverse problems which require the use of advanced regularization methods. An increasing amount of attention is nowadays put on the development of data-driven methods using Neural Networks (NNs) to learn meaningful prior information without the need to explicitly model hand-crafted priors. In addition, the available hardware and computational resources nowadays offer the possibility to learn regularization models in a so-called model-aware fashion, which is a unique key feature that distinguishes these models from regularization methods learned in a more classical, model-agnostic manner. Model-aware methods are not only tailored to the considered data, but also to the class of considered imaging problems and nowadays constitute the state-of-the-art in image reconstruction methods. In the following chapter, we provide the reader with an extensive overview of methods that can be employed for (quantitative) MR image reconstruction, also highlighting their advantages and limitations both from a theoretical and computational point of view.
title Machine Learning for Quantitative MR Image Reconstruction
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.19396