First-principles electron-phonon interactions and electronic transport in large-angle twisted bilayer graphene

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gao, Shiyuan, Zhou, Jin-Jian, Luo, Yao, Bernardi, Marco
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Gao, Shiyuan
Zhou, Jin-Jian
Luo, Yao
Bernardi, Marco
author_facet Gao, Shiyuan
Zhou, Jin-Jian
Luo, Yao
Bernardi, Marco
contents Twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG) has emerged as an exciting platform for novel condensed matter physics. However, electron-phonon ($e$-ph) interactions in tBLG and their effects on electronic transport are not completely understood. Here we show first-principles calculations of $e$-ph interactions and resistivity in commensurate tBLG with large twist angles of 13.2 and 21.8 degrees. These calculations overcome key technical barriers, including large unit cells of up to 76 atoms, Brillouin-zone folding of the $e$-ph interactions, and unstable lattice vibrations due to the AA-stacked domains. We show that $e$-ph interactions due to layer-breathing (LB) phonons enhance intervalley scattering in large-angle tBLG. This interaction effectively couples the two layers, which are otherwise electronically decoupled at such large twist angles. As a result, the phonon-limited resistivity in tBLG deviates from the temperature-linear trend characteristic of monolayer graphene and tBLG near the magic angle. Taken together, our work quantifies $e$-ph interactions and scattering mechanisms in tBLG, revealing subtle interlayer coupling effects at large twist angles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_19453
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle First-principles electron-phonon interactions and electronic transport in large-angle twisted bilayer graphene
Gao, Shiyuan
Zhou, Jin-Jian
Luo, Yao
Bernardi, Marco
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG) has emerged as an exciting platform for novel condensed matter physics. However, electron-phonon ($e$-ph) interactions in tBLG and their effects on electronic transport are not completely understood. Here we show first-principles calculations of $e$-ph interactions and resistivity in commensurate tBLG with large twist angles of 13.2 and 21.8 degrees. These calculations overcome key technical barriers, including large unit cells of up to 76 atoms, Brillouin-zone folding of the $e$-ph interactions, and unstable lattice vibrations due to the AA-stacked domains. We show that $e$-ph interactions due to layer-breathing (LB) phonons enhance intervalley scattering in large-angle tBLG. This interaction effectively couples the two layers, which are otherwise electronically decoupled at such large twist angles. As a result, the phonon-limited resistivity in tBLG deviates from the temperature-linear trend characteristic of monolayer graphene and tBLG near the magic angle. Taken together, our work quantifies $e$-ph interactions and scattering mechanisms in tBLG, revealing subtle interlayer coupling effects at large twist angles.
title First-principles electron-phonon interactions and electronic transport in large-angle twisted bilayer graphene
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.19453