Time to Cite: Modeling Citation Networks using the Dynamic Impact Single-Event Embedding Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Nakis, Nikolaos, Celikkanat, Abdulkadir, Boucherie, Louis, Lehmann, Sune, Mørup, Morten
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Nakis, Nikolaos
Celikkanat, Abdulkadir
Boucherie, Louis
Lehmann, Sune
Mørup, Morten
author_facet Nakis, Nikolaos
Celikkanat, Abdulkadir
Boucherie, Louis
Lehmann, Sune
Mørup, Morten
contents Understanding the structure and dynamics of scientific research, i.e., the science of science (SciSci), has become an important area of research in order to address imminent questions including how scholars interact to advance science, how disciplines are related and evolve, and how research impact can be quantified and predicted. Central to the study of SciSci has been the analysis of citation networks. Here, two prominent modeling methodologies have been employed: one is to assess the citation impact dynamics of papers using parametric distributions, and the other is to embed the citation networks in a latent space optimal for characterizing the static relations between papers in terms of their citations. Interestingly, citation networks are a prominent example of single-event dynamic networks, i.e., networks for which each dyad only has a single event (i.e., the point in time of citation). We presently propose a novel likelihood function for the characterization of such single-event networks. Using this likelihood, we propose the Dynamic Impact Single-Event Embedding model (DISEE). The \textsc{\modelabbrev} model characterizes the scientific interactions in terms of a latent distance model in which random effects account for citation heterogeneity while the time-varying impact is characterized using existing parametric representations for assessment of dynamic impact. We highlight the proposed approach on several real citation networks finding that the DISEE well reconciles static latent distance network embedding approaches with classical dynamic impact assessments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_00032
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time to Cite: Modeling Citation Networks using the Dynamic Impact Single-Event Embedding Model
Nakis, Nikolaos
Celikkanat, Abdulkadir
Boucherie, Louis
Lehmann, Sune
Mørup, Morten
Social and Information Networks
Artificial Intelligence
Digital Libraries
Understanding the structure and dynamics of scientific research, i.e., the science of science (SciSci), has become an important area of research in order to address imminent questions including how scholars interact to advance science, how disciplines are related and evolve, and how research impact can be quantified and predicted. Central to the study of SciSci has been the analysis of citation networks. Here, two prominent modeling methodologies have been employed: one is to assess the citation impact dynamics of papers using parametric distributions, and the other is to embed the citation networks in a latent space optimal for characterizing the static relations between papers in terms of their citations. Interestingly, citation networks are a prominent example of single-event dynamic networks, i.e., networks for which each dyad only has a single event (i.e., the point in time of citation). We presently propose a novel likelihood function for the characterization of such single-event networks. Using this likelihood, we propose the Dynamic Impact Single-Event Embedding model (DISEE). The \textsc{\modelabbrev} model characterizes the scientific interactions in terms of a latent distance model in which random effects account for citation heterogeneity while the time-varying impact is characterized using existing parametric representations for assessment of dynamic impact. We highlight the proposed approach on several real citation networks finding that the DISEE well reconciles static latent distance network embedding approaches with classical dynamic impact assessments.
title Time to Cite: Modeling Citation Networks using the Dynamic Impact Single-Event Embedding Model
topic Social and Information Networks
Artificial Intelligence
Digital Libraries
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00032