Generation and optimization of entanglement between atoms chirally coupled to spin cavities

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: You, Jia-Bin, Kong, Jian Feng, Aghamalyan, Davit, Mok, Wai-Keong, Lim, Kian Hwee, Ye, Jun, Png, Ching Eng, García-Vidal, Francisco J.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author You, Jia-Bin
Kong, Jian Feng
Aghamalyan, Davit
Mok, Wai-Keong
Lim, Kian Hwee
Ye, Jun
Png, Ching Eng
García-Vidal, Francisco J.
author_facet You, Jia-Bin
Kong, Jian Feng
Aghamalyan, Davit
Mok, Wai-Keong
Lim, Kian Hwee
Ye, Jun
Png, Ching Eng
García-Vidal, Francisco J.
contents We explore the generation and optimization of entanglement between atoms chirally coupled to finite 1D spin chains, functioning as {\it spin cavities}. By diagonalizing the spin cavity Hamiltonian, we identify a parity effect that influences entanglement, with small even-sized cavities chirally coupled to atoms expediting entanglement generation by approximately $50\%$ faster than non-chiral coupling. Applying a classical driving field to the atoms reveals oscillations in concurrence, with resonant dips at specific driving strengths due to the resonances between the driven atom and the spin cavity. Extending our study to systems with energetic disorder, we find that high concurrence can be achieved regardless of disorder strength when the inverse participation ratio of the resulting eigenstates is favorable. Finally, we demonstrate that controlled disorder within the cavity significantly enhances and expedites entanglement generation, achieving higher concurrences up to four times faster than those attained in ordered systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_00264
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generation and optimization of entanglement between atoms chirally coupled to spin cavities
You, Jia-Bin
Kong, Jian Feng
Aghamalyan, Davit
Mok, Wai-Keong
Lim, Kian Hwee
Ye, Jun
Png, Ching Eng
García-Vidal, Francisco J.
Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
We explore the generation and optimization of entanglement between atoms chirally coupled to finite 1D spin chains, functioning as {\it spin cavities}. By diagonalizing the spin cavity Hamiltonian, we identify a parity effect that influences entanglement, with small even-sized cavities chirally coupled to atoms expediting entanglement generation by approximately $50\%$ faster than non-chiral coupling. Applying a classical driving field to the atoms reveals oscillations in concurrence, with resonant dips at specific driving strengths due to the resonances between the driven atom and the spin cavity. Extending our study to systems with energetic disorder, we find that high concurrence can be achieved regardless of disorder strength when the inverse participation ratio of the resulting eigenstates is favorable. Finally, we demonstrate that controlled disorder within the cavity significantly enhances and expedites entanglement generation, achieving higher concurrences up to four times faster than those attained in ordered systems.
title Generation and optimization of entanglement between atoms chirally coupled to spin cavities
topic Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00264