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Main Authors: Patel, Sheena K. K., Gorobtsov, Oleg Yu., Cela, Devin, Hrkac, Stjepan B., Hua, Nelson, Medapalli, Rajasekhar, Shabalin, Anatoly G., Wingert, James, Glownia, James M., Zhu, Diling, Chollet, Matthieu, Shpyrko, Oleg G., Singer, Andrej, Fullerton, Eric E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00267
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author Patel, Sheena K. K.
Gorobtsov, Oleg Yu.
Cela, Devin
Hrkac, Stjepan B.
Hua, Nelson
Medapalli, Rajasekhar
Shabalin, Anatoly G.
Wingert, James
Glownia, James M.
Zhu, Diling
Chollet, Matthieu
Shpyrko, Oleg G.
Singer, Andrej
Fullerton, Eric E.
author_facet Patel, Sheena K. K.
Gorobtsov, Oleg Yu.
Cela, Devin
Hrkac, Stjepan B.
Hua, Nelson
Medapalli, Rajasekhar
Shabalin, Anatoly G.
Wingert, James
Glownia, James M.
Zhu, Diling
Chollet, Matthieu
Shpyrko, Oleg G.
Singer, Andrej
Fullerton, Eric E.
contents We report on the evolution of the charge density wave (CDW) and spin density wave (SDW) order of a chromium film following photoexcitation with an ultrafast optical laser pulse. The CDW is measured by ultrafast time-resolved x-ray diffraction of the CDW satellite that tracks the suppression and recovery of the CDW following photoexcitation. We find that as the temperature of the film approaches a discontinuous phase transition in the CDW and SDW order, the time scales of recovery increase exponentially from the expected thermal time scales. We extend a Landau model for SDW systems to account for this critical slowing with the appropriate boundary conditions imposed by the geometry of the thin film system. This model allows us to assess the energy barrier between available CDW/SDW states with different spatial periodicities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_00267
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Critical slowing of the spin and charge density wave order in thin film Cr following photoexcitation
Patel, Sheena K. K.
Gorobtsov, Oleg Yu.
Cela, Devin
Hrkac, Stjepan B.
Hua, Nelson
Medapalli, Rajasekhar
Shabalin, Anatoly G.
Wingert, James
Glownia, James M.
Zhu, Diling
Chollet, Matthieu
Shpyrko, Oleg G.
Singer, Andrej
Fullerton, Eric E.
Materials Science
We report on the evolution of the charge density wave (CDW) and spin density wave (SDW) order of a chromium film following photoexcitation with an ultrafast optical laser pulse. The CDW is measured by ultrafast time-resolved x-ray diffraction of the CDW satellite that tracks the suppression and recovery of the CDW following photoexcitation. We find that as the temperature of the film approaches a discontinuous phase transition in the CDW and SDW order, the time scales of recovery increase exponentially from the expected thermal time scales. We extend a Landau model for SDW systems to account for this critical slowing with the appropriate boundary conditions imposed by the geometry of the thin film system. This model allows us to assess the energy barrier between available CDW/SDW states with different spatial periodicities.
title Critical slowing of the spin and charge density wave order in thin film Cr following photoexcitation
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00267