SFQ counter-based precomputation for large-scale cryogenic VQE machines

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ueno, Yosuke, Imamura, Satoshi, Tomida, Yuna, Tanimoto, Teruo, Tanaka, Masamitsu, Tabuchi, Yutaka, Inoue, Koji, Nakamura, Hiroshi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ueno, Yosuke
Imamura, Satoshi
Tomida, Yuna
Tanimoto, Teruo
Tanaka, Masamitsu
Tabuchi, Yutaka
Inoue, Koji
Nakamura, Hiroshi
author_facet Ueno, Yosuke
Imamura, Satoshi
Tomida, Yuna
Tanimoto, Teruo
Tanaka, Masamitsu
Tabuchi, Yutaka
Inoue, Koji
Nakamura, Hiroshi
contents The variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) is a promising candidate that brings practical benefits from quantum computing. However, the required bandwidth in/out of a cryostat is a limiting factor to scale cryogenic quantum computers. We propose a tailored counter-based module with single flux quantum circuits in 4-K stage which precomputes a part of VQE calculation and reduces the amount of inter-temperature communication. The evaluation shows that our system reduces the required bandwidth by 97%, and with this drastic reduction, total power consumption is reduced by 93% in the case where 277 VQE programs are executed in parallel on a 10000-qubit machine.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_00363
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SFQ counter-based precomputation for large-scale cryogenic VQE machines
Ueno, Yosuke
Imamura, Satoshi
Tomida, Yuna
Tanimoto, Teruo
Tanaka, Masamitsu
Tabuchi, Yutaka
Inoue, Koji
Nakamura, Hiroshi
Quantum Physics
Hardware Architecture
The variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) is a promising candidate that brings practical benefits from quantum computing. However, the required bandwidth in/out of a cryostat is a limiting factor to scale cryogenic quantum computers. We propose a tailored counter-based module with single flux quantum circuits in 4-K stage which precomputes a part of VQE calculation and reduces the amount of inter-temperature communication. The evaluation shows that our system reduces the required bandwidth by 97%, and with this drastic reduction, total power consumption is reduced by 93% in the case where 277 VQE programs are executed in parallel on a 10000-qubit machine.
title SFQ counter-based precomputation for large-scale cryogenic VQE machines
topic Quantum Physics
Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00363