Probabilistic Semantic Communication over Wireless Networks with Rate Splitting

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Zhouxiang, Yang, Zhaohui, Hu, Ye, Yang, Qianqian, Xu, Wei, Zhang, Zhaoyang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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_version_ 1866916965701910528
author Zhao, Zhouxiang
Yang, Zhaohui
Hu, Ye
Yang, Qianqian
Xu, Wei
Zhang, Zhaoyang
author_facet Zhao, Zhouxiang
Yang, Zhaohui
Hu, Ye
Yang, Qianqian
Xu, Wei
Zhang, Zhaoyang
contents In this paper, the problem of joint transmission and computation resource allocation for probabilistic semantic communication (PSC) system with rate splitting multiple access (RSMA) is investigated. In the considered model, the base station (BS) needs to transmit a large amount of data to multiple users with RSMA. Due to limited communication resources, the BS is required to utilize semantic communication techniques to compress the large-sized data. The semantic communication is enabled by shared probability graphs between the BS and the users. The probability graph can be used to further compress the transmission data at the BS, while the received compressed semantic information can be recovered through using the same shared probability graph at each user side. The semantic information compression progress consumes additional computation power at the BS, which inevitably decreases the transmission power due to limited total power budget. Considering both the effect of semantic compression ratio and computation power, the semantic rate expression for RSMA is first obtained. Then, based on the obtained rate expression, an optimization problem is formulated with the aim of maximizing the sum of semantic rates of all users under total power, semantic compression ratio, and rate allocation constraints. To tackle this problem, an iterative algorithm is proposed, where the rate allocation and transmit beamforming design subproblem is solved using a successive convex approximation method, and the semantic compression ratio subproblem is addressed using a greedy algorithm. Numerical results validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_00434
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probabilistic Semantic Communication over Wireless Networks with Rate Splitting
Zhao, Zhouxiang
Yang, Zhaohui
Hu, Ye
Yang, Qianqian
Xu, Wei
Zhang, Zhaoyang
Information Theory
Signal Processing
In this paper, the problem of joint transmission and computation resource allocation for probabilistic semantic communication (PSC) system with rate splitting multiple access (RSMA) is investigated. In the considered model, the base station (BS) needs to transmit a large amount of data to multiple users with RSMA. Due to limited communication resources, the BS is required to utilize semantic communication techniques to compress the large-sized data. The semantic communication is enabled by shared probability graphs between the BS and the users. The probability graph can be used to further compress the transmission data at the BS, while the received compressed semantic information can be recovered through using the same shared probability graph at each user side. The semantic information compression progress consumes additional computation power at the BS, which inevitably decreases the transmission power due to limited total power budget. Considering both the effect of semantic compression ratio and computation power, the semantic rate expression for RSMA is first obtained. Then, based on the obtained rate expression, an optimization problem is formulated with the aim of maximizing the sum of semantic rates of all users under total power, semantic compression ratio, and rate allocation constraints. To tackle this problem, an iterative algorithm is proposed, where the rate allocation and transmit beamforming design subproblem is solved using a successive convex approximation method, and the semantic compression ratio subproblem is addressed using a greedy algorithm. Numerical results validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
title Probabilistic Semantic Communication over Wireless Networks with Rate Splitting
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00434